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1、 Body Language Section I Words and Expressions 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】掌握本學(xué)案中所涉及的重點(diǎn)單詞（3個(gè)）、短語(yǔ)（3個(gè)）、句型（1個(gè)）的用法用。 【重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)】掌握本單元重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語(yǔ)的用法。 【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】預(yù)習(xí)案中的第一題全部來(lái)自于詞匯表請(qǐng)同學(xué)們參閱. 學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程 生命課堂 互動(dòng)探究 Task 1: 預(yù)習(xí)案 1. 根據(jù)要求寫出下列詞匯的不同形式或詞組互譯。 1) curious adj._________ n.__________ 2) defend vt._______n._____________ 3)misunderstand

2、vt.__________p.___________p.p._____________n.___________ 4) spoken adj.______ 反義詞._________ 5) anger n.__________ adj.___________ 6) 背對(duì)________ 7) 丟臉___________ 8) 舒適,自由自在__________________ 9) in general__________________ 10) be likely to______________ 11) defend against________________

3、 Task 2: 探究及訓(xùn)練案 一、 重點(diǎn)單詞及用法 1. represent vt. 代表，描繪；表現(xiàn)；體現(xiàn)；象征 [寓詞于境] 1) Our English teacher represented our school to attend the meeting. 2) Let me try representing my idea to you in another way. 3) He represents himself as/to be an expert in English. 4) The risks were represented as neglig

4、ible(微不足道的). [自我歸納] _______代表某人、某物 represent sth.______把…描繪成 sth.____ sb. 向某人描繪某事、某物 oneself_________自稱是… [思維拓展] representative n.代理人；代理 adj.典型的；有代表性的 representation n.表現(xiàn)；描述 代表 make representations to 向…交涉；提出抗議 [易混辨析] represent& stand for 1) repr

5、esent: act or speak for stand for: to be a symbol of sth. [即學(xué)即練] 1） UN___ the United Nations. He ____ our government to give a talk at the congress. A. represent; represented B. express; stands for C. shows; represents D. stands for; represented 2) He has a gift for music, so he has been cho

6、sen to ___our school to compete with other students in singing. A. stand for B. represent C. rebuild D.mix 2. curious adj. 好奇的；求知的；古怪的 [寓詞于境] 1) Children are always curious about everything they see. 2) I am curious to have a look at it. [自我歸納] be curious _______ sth. 對(duì)…好奇 be cu

7、rious __________ sth. 很想做… [歸納拓展] curiously adv. 好奇地；莫名其妙地 curiosity n. 好奇心；求知欲 短語(yǔ)： in/with curiosity= curiously 好奇地 out of curiosity 出于好奇 meet /satisfy one’s curiosity 滿足某人的好奇心 [即學(xué)即練]用curious的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1) His father’s answers can’t satisfy his ___________. 2) The gir

8、l looked at the animal__________. 3) He doesn’t want to know what it is because he is _______ about it. 4) Nancy, an American girl who took a trip to China just out of________. 3.approach vt. & vi. 接近；靠近 n. 接近；方法；途徑 [寓詞于境] 1) All the approaches to the palace were guarded by troops. 2) The job

9、 market has changed and our approach to finding work must change . 3) The approach of winter brings cold weather. 4) We approached the museum [自我歸納] an approach ____ sth. 做某事的方式、方法 n. the approach____ sth. …的臨近 approach_____ doing sth. 做…的方法

10、 v. approach sb./sth. 靠近某人、某物 [即學(xué)即練] 翻譯句子。 1) The approach of spring brings warm weather. 2)All approaches to the city were blocked. 3)I like her approach to the problem. 4)Silently we approached the enemy’s camp. [易混辨析] approach 、means

11、、 method 和 way表“方法”時(shí)的區(qū)別 approach: [C] a way of dealing with sb./ sth. a way of doing/ thinking about sth 常與“to”連用 way: a style or manner of doing sth. 常見(jiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)： the way of doing the way to do means: a way of achiev

12、ing or doing sth. 常與“of”連用 by means of 借助……；靠…… method: a particular way of doing sth. 常見(jiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)：with the method of doing [即學(xué)即練] 用means, way, method或approach填空。 1)This book provides a good ________ to the learning of foreign languages. 2)Mr. Smith invented a new teaching ________. 3)S

13、tudents sometimes support themselves by_______ of evening jobs. 4)In this _____ over several days, the artist and his mice became good friends. 5)He has developed his own _____ of acting. 二、 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)及用法 1. in general 總的來(lái)說(shuō)；通常 [寓詞于境] 1) In general, German cars are very reliable and breakdowns

14、are rare. =Generally speaking, German cars are very reliable and breakdowns are rare. =In short, German cars are very reliable and breakdowns are rare. =On the whole, German cars are very reliable and breakdowns are rare. =In a word, German cars are very reliable and breakdowns are rare. [自我歸納

15、] In general =____________=_______________=________________=________________ 用于總結(jié)全文時(shí)，意思為_(kāi)_______________。 [即學(xué)即練] 1) We’d better discuss everything______ before we work out the plan. A. in detail B. in general C. on purpose D. on time 2) ______, the students of this school do we

16、ll in learning math. A. In other words B. In silence C. In general D. In conclusion 2. turn one’s back to 背對(duì) [寓詞于境] 1) He went over to say hello to her, but she turned her back to him. 2) Despite our worries, everything turned out well. 3) He picked a watch and turned it in to the

17、 teacher. 4) Though I waited for an hour, he didn’t turn up. 5) That radio is pretty loud. Can you turn it down a little? 6) The company turned down his proposal. 7) Please turn to Page 30. 8) Whenever she was in trouble she turned to him for help. 9) Can you turn on the TV for me? 10) I laid

18、 my book aside, turned off the light and went to sleep. [自我歸納] 請(qǐng)歸納出例句中劃線部分短語(yǔ)的意思。 [即學(xué)即練] 1) ---You look upset. ---I had my proposal____ again. A. turned over B. turned on C. turned off D. turned down 2) Thousands of people____ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland. A. turned

19、 on B. turned in C. turned around D. turned out 3) Hearing my words, the girl became angry, ____ me and didn’t say anything A. turned to B. smiled at C. turned her back to D. talked with 3. at ease 舒適；快活；自由自在 n. with ease = easily 輕易地 at ease = comfortably

20、舒適地 [即學(xué)即練] 1)He passed the exam ________. A. with ease B. at ease C. at stake D. at last 2)My brother phoned to say he had arrived safely, so put your mind____. A. with ease B. by heart C. in peace D. at ease 重點(diǎn)句型及用法 1. countries approach others closely and

21、are more likely to touch them. [教師點(diǎn)津]此句型是關(guān)于 likely的用法。likely常見(jiàn)的用法有： 1) be likely to do sth. 很可能…,有希望… 2) sb. be likely to do sth.=It is likely that… 某人可能做某事 not likely （表示堅(jiān)決不同意）絕不可能，絕對(duì)不會(huì) [寓詞于境] It is likely that he will be late. =He is likely to be late. 他有可能晚來(lái)。 [易混辨析] l

22、ikely、probable 和 possible 都表示“可能的” 1. 三者的可能性大小排列順序是probable＞likely＞possible, 2. 均可用句型 “It is likely / possible/ probable that 從句” 3. 主語(yǔ)不同 主語(yǔ)為“人”時(shí)， 用likely 主語(yǔ)為“物”時(shí) 后接不定式： likely 后無(wú)不定式：probable/ possible 4. 修飾語(yǔ)不同 more, very, mos

23、t: likely highly, quite, most: probable [一言辨異] Success is possible, but hardly probable. However, she is sill likely to stick to it. 成功是有可能的，但可能性不大。然而，她還是有可能堅(jiān)持。 [即學(xué)即練] 1) Studies show that people are more____ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before compute

24、r screen for long hours. A. likely B. possible C. probable D. sure 2) ---Which team is___ to win the game? ---In my opinion, it is ___for our team to win. A. probable; likely B. possible; probable C. likely; probable D. likely; possible 3)People are encouraged to speak openly, but careless words are ___to hurt others’ feelings. A. possible B. probable C. likely D. sure 6