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1、Unit 1　Friendship (時(shí)間：100分鐘；滿分120分) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 1．What big fish！Where did you get ________？It is the first time that I ________such fish. A．it；see　　　　　　　　　B．it；have seen C．them；see D．them；have seen 2．After he ________the golf club，he has ________a

2、number of competitions. A．took part in；taken part in B．joined in；joined C．joined；joined in D．joined；taken part in 3．Though Tom and Mary come from ________different backgrounds，they have become close friends. A．exactly　B．entirely　C．commonly　D．usually 4．I caught a bad cold last month and it too

3、k a whole week for me to ________from it. A．return B．recover C．treat D．cure 5．They became good friends during the war，and since then their lifelong friendship has ________tests of life and death. A．gone through B．got through C．stood up D．cleared up 6．—What's wrong with him? —He's________a

4、 bad cold. A．suffering from B．catching C．having on D．keeping on 7．The reporter has written ________articles about air pollution hoping to call the attention of all people to the problem. A．a(chǎn) series of B．a(chǎn) great deal of C．a(chǎn) plenty of D．a(chǎn) large amount of 8．—Do you like cooking，Sally? —_____

5、___.Luckily I've never had to worry about it. A．Never mind B．Not really C．I don't agree D．You said it 9．Since Margot found it difficult to settle in a new place，she felt________that the family had to move. A．upset B．crazy C．happy D．easy 10．The best way to deal with an impolite person is to

6、 ________him. A．ignore B．beat C．watch D．upset 11．According to________survey，there're more and more young people who go for a walk at ________dusk instead of sitting in front of the computer. A．a(chǎn)；the B．a(chǎn)；不填 C．the；the D．不填；不填 12．There must be some mistakes in this bill—please ________all the

7、 money again carefully. A．make up B．put up C．set up D．a(chǎn)dd up 13．After he________what the old said，the reporter began to write his report. A．set off B．set up C．set about D．set down 14．________on the MSN，some people often use “88” for “goodbye”． A．When chat B．When chatting C．When chatted

8、 D．When to chat 15．It's in the city ________you are going to pay a visit to ________this kind of beer is produced. A．/；where B．where；that C．/；that D．that；which Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 As a teaching student，I was sent on my first practice at a high

9、school.During my practice，I __16__ realized high school hadn't changed since I was there and still an awful place of Cliques(派系)． Jess，a Year 8 student，always respected her classmates，__17__ the lack of respect she usually received in return.Kids constantly __18__ her behind her back.As a teacher，y

10、our instinct (本能) is to __19__ students like Jess，but you soon realize that there's only so much you can actually do. Tyson was at the __20__ end of the scale(等級(jí))．A handsome Year 12 student，and always surrounded by mates，it was clear that he was a confident and __21__ young man. When Jess asked t

11、o perform a solo act in the school talent show，I __22__ to allow her to take the stage，fearing that she might face teasing.However，I knew that it would be __23__ to say no on these grounds，__24__ her name made it onto the list of __25__. The day of the show，the whole school __26__ in the auditori

12、um.Shortly after the acts began，it was Jess's __27__.Smiling，she stepped onto stage.The music started and，to my horror，she __28__ the first line of the song.She became __29__，sang in the wrong key and forgot her lyrics (歌詞)．As she struggled __30__ the song，kids whispered and laughed. Jess looked

13、__31__ and was about to give up when the sound of somebody clapping along to the __32__ of the song began to rise above the crowd.It was Tyson. He was clapping proudly and urged his friends to __33__and，surprisingly，they did. Slowly，from Tyson's group to the rest of Year 12，finally throughout t

14、he auditorium，the claps __34__. The smile on Jess's face that day is one that I'll never forget.Tyson changed my life by restoring my __35__ in the goodness of youth. 16．A.excitedly B．disappointedly C．gratefully D．curiously 17．A.in spite of B．owing to C．a(chǎn)part from D．in addition to 18．A.lau

15、ghed at B．came across C．spied on D．talked about 19．A.dislike B．praise C．forgive D．protect 20．A.same B．right C．opposite D．general 21．A.popular B．rough C．desperate D．a(chǎn)ggressive 22．A.agreed B．decided C．hesitated D．demanded 23．A.dangerous B．impolite C．useless D．unfair 24．A.but B

16、．so C．unless D．if 25．A.teachers B．classmates C．performers D．partners 26．A.watched B．collected C．marched D．celebrated 27．A.turn B．role C．step D．choice 28．A.passed B．sang C．remembered D．missed 29．A.confused B．calm C．a(chǎn)mbitious D．unsatisfied 30．A.up B．on C．with D．through 31．A.

17、hopeless B．guilty C．bored D．unprepared 32．A.sound B．meaning C．beat D．ring 33．A.join in B．leave out C．settle down D．turn up 34．A.stopped B．spread C．a(chǎn)ppeared D．survived 35．A.touch B．power C．faith D．strength Ⅲ.閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Study af

18、ter study shows that regular moderate walking can help you lose weight and reduce your risk of heart disease. In a study，Japanese researchers tested obese men before and after they joined a one-year modest walking plan.All they did was up the number of steps they took during their daily activities，

19、such as walking from the car to the grocery store.The result: Their blood pressure and cholesterol levels improved and the amount of body fat around their abdomen(腹部) —the dangerous kind of fat that leads to higher rates of heart disease—greatly decreased. That's good news，because walking has now b

20、ecome the most popular fitness activity in the United States.Convenient，simple，and gentle on the joints，walking is perhaps the easiest form of exercise to maintain.According to surveys，four out of five women who start a walking program continue to walk，while half of women who attempt other types of

21、aerobic exercise，such as swimming，drop_out during the first few months. Here are some ways to put more walking into your life. 1．Learn the basics.Before you take your next step outdoors，you need to know how much walking to do，and how often. 2．Pick a charity—it could be breast cancer，the American

22、Red Cross，the United Way—and pledge to contribute D|S1 for every mile you walk.You'll take pride in the fact that you are walking for something beyond yourself. 3．Walk with a friend.If she's expecting you，you're more likely to get out of bed on cold winter mornings or skip the cafeteria for a lunch

23、time walk. 4．Walk for entertainment one day a week.Instead of walking around your neighborhood，walk through the zoo，an art museum，or a shopping mall. 36．Which of the following is NOT the character of walking? A．Convenient B．Difficult C．Gentle D．Simple 37．The underlined phrase “drop out” proba

24、bly means ________. A．give up B．take part in C．go in for D．fall behind 38．How many women stop walking after they start the walking program? A．1/5 B．2/5 C．1/2 D．4/5 39．What's the main idea of the passage? A．Walking can make you healthy. B．Walking can make you wealthy. C．The ways to cont

25、inue walking in daily life. D．You can make friends through walking. B Have you ever wondered why birds sing？Maybe you thought that they were just happy.After all，you probably sing or whistle(吹口哨)when you are happy.However，some scientists believe that birds sing out of their territory. Do you kno

26、w what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that an animal，usually the male，claims(聲稱)as its own.Only he and his family are welcome there.No other families of the same species are welcome.Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome.If a stranger should e

27、nter your territory and threaten you，you might shout.Probably this would be enough to frighten him away. If so，you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him.A bird does the same thing.But he expects no outsiders almost any time，especially at nesting(筑巢)season.So he is screa

28、ming all the time，whether he can see an outsider or not.This screaming is what we call a bird's song，and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away. Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs. You can see that bir

29、ds have a language of their own.Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories. 　　　活頁裁切線 40.Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season? A．Because they want to invite more friends. B．Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away. C．Because they want to find o

30、utsiders around. D．Because their singing helps get rid of their fears. 41．How does the writer explain birds' singing? A．By comparing birds with human beings. B．By reporting experiment results. C．By describing birds' daily life. D．By telling a bird's story. 42．Where will you probably find the

31、passage? A．A textbook. B．A newspaper. C．A science report. D．A guidebook. C Can dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home？People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight.A recent research has found a new recipe of success.Acc

32、ording to the study，if the cat is adopted before the dog，and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats，a year for dogs)，it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly.Two-thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat

33、and dog. However，it wasn't all sweetness and light.There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes，while aggression and fighting were observed in 10% of the homes.One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite.For example，when a cat turn

34、s its head away it signals aggression，while a dog doing the same signals submission. In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully，researchers observed a surprising behaviour.They are learning how to talk each other's language.It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk “Dog”，and dogs can lear

35、n how to talk “Cat”． What's interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence.They can learn how to read each other's body signals，suggesting that the two may have more in common than we previously suspected.Once familiar with each other's presence and body language

36、，cats and dogs can play together，greet each other nose to nose，and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa.They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom(梳理)each other. The significance of the research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets—to people who don't get along，including neighb

37、ors，colleagues at work，and even world superpowers.If cats and dogs can learn to get along，surely people have a good chance. 43．The underlined word “swimmingly” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to________. A．early B．sweetly C．quickly D．smoothly 44．What is found surprising about cats and dog

38、s? A．They eat and sleep each other. B．They observe each other's behaviors. C．They learn to speak each other's language. D．They know something from each other's voices. 45．It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs________. A．have common interests B．a(chǎn)re less different than was thought

39、C．have a common body language D．a(chǎn)re less intelligent than was expected 46．What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs? A．We should learn to live in harmony. B．We should know more about animals. C．We should live in peace with animals. D．We should learn more body languages. D Finally，I g

40、ot a part-time job working at the local coffee shop.I had figured that the job would be easy.However，the actual situation was not what I had expected.The customers were hard to please.There was always too much sugar，too little ice，or not enough skimmed milk.However，I kept at it. One rainy day，Hank，

41、one of my regular customers，came in looking sad and defeated.I asked what the problem was and if we could help，but Hank wouldn't tell me any details.He just said he felt like going to bed，pulling the sheets up over his head，and staying there for a few days.I knew exactly how he felt. Before he left

42、，I handed him a bag of his favorite type of doughnuts(甜面圈)along with his iced coffee.He looked at me skeptically because he hadn't ordered anything else except iced coffee.“It's on me，”I told him，“Have a nice day.” He smiled and thanked me before turning around and heading back out into the rain.The

43、 next day was a horrible one.The rain kept pouring down and I spent my afternoon hanging out the window，handing people their orders.What's worse，no one felt like tipping that day.However，around 7：00 p．m.Hank drove up to the window.Instead of ordering anything，he handed me a single pink rose and a li

44、ttle note.He said that few people take the time to care about others nowadays and he was glad there were still people like me in the world.I was speechless and very touched；I hadn't thought that I had done anything incredible. The note read： Christine， Thanks for being so sweet，kind and thoughtfu

45、l yesterday.I was sincerely touched by you.It is so nice to meet someone that's nice，warm，sensitive and unselfish.Please don't change your ways because I truly believe that you will excel.Have a great day! Hank Later，I did come across more complaining customers.But anytime I felt sad or just sick

46、of coffee，I thought of Hank and his kindness.Then I would smile，hold my head up high，clear my throat and ask politely，“How can I help you？” 47．How did the author feel after he began to work at the coffee shop? A．Excited. B．Confused. C．Disappointed. D．Satisfied. 48．What does the underlined word

47、 “skeptically” probably mean in the passage? A．questioningly B．hopefully C．a(chǎn)nxiously D．excitedly 49．It was Hank who helped the author realize the importance of ________. A．patience in one's work B．being kind to regular customers C．taking time to care about others D．sticking to one's own car

48、eer 50．What is the BEST title of the passage? A．A warm-hearted man B．Coffee shop kindness C．My part-time job D．A horrible raining day Ⅳ.閱讀填句(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) I'm sure you have tried a million times to join a gym and do exercises.　51　 I want to tell you that your home is the best place to los

49、e weight. Are you still wondering how to lose weight at home? It's just about following these easy steps religiously. Here you go! 　52　 Yes, the television set in front of you is the worst possible idea for recreation. Pack it up and place it safely in some corner of your house. Keeping away from t

50、he TV set is the best exercise to lose weight at home.　53　 Playing with your children, doing some outdoor sports and mountain climbing are the easy ways to lose weight outside. Do your laundry by yourself. Washing clothes is a good way to lose weight at home. Forward and backward bending can be imp

51、roved very well by washing clothes at home.　54　 You should climb the stairs and not order someone to fetch things for you. Any qualified gym instructor will tell you that climbing stairs is the best exercise you can do to keep your legs in shape. Taking the stairs will strengthen muscles, and make

52、them stronger and throw off extra pounds. Focus on a complete way of exercise for your body.　55　 It exercises your arms, legs and back. Think about it. Also, mowing your lawn for two months will save you a few extra dollars. Hopefully, these 4 simple rules have answered your question of how to los

53、e weight at home. Pull up your socks and get down to losing weight at home now! A．Step out of your house for recreation. B．That's a lot of effort, but perhaps all in vain. C．You need to stop watching TV in front of you. D．Washing clothes will also strengthen the arms. E．Go to bed on time, which

54、 is good for your health. F．Sometimes it may be impossible to do sports outdoors. G．Mowing your lawn is a solution if you want to lose weight at home fast. Ⅴ.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) When I was at middle school, I have a nice classmate. She was friendly and very pretty, that was the first foreign

55、er I had ever met. She was good in three languages, although he was born in China. It was interested that her father was a Frenchman while her mother came from England. All of them were teaching at a university at that time. She loved collecting stamps, listening pop music, as well as playing the fo

56、otball. Her dream was to be an engineer, so she usually studied harder to achieve it. She often told funny stories in English to make us laughing. We all liked her. Ⅵ.書面表達(dá)(滿分25分) 假定你是新華中學(xué)高一(8)班的學(xué)生李華，你初中時(shí)期的好朋友王平進(jìn)入另一所高中學(xué)習(xí)，請(qǐng)用英語給王平寫一封信，描述一下你的近況。內(nèi)容包括： 1．你對(duì)新學(xué)校新班級(jí)的印象； 2．你對(duì)高中生活的感受和打算； 3．你對(duì)王平的想念和對(duì)友誼的理解。

57、 注意：1.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 2．詞數(shù)100左右(信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。 Dear Wang Ping， How are you？I am now studying in Class 8，Grade 1 in Xinhua High School.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________

58、________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes.

59、 Yours， Li Hua 綜合檢測(cè)(一) 1．D　句意：多么大的魚啊！你在哪兒買的？這還是我第一次見到這樣的魚。fish在此處是復(fù)數(shù)，第一個(gè)空用them代替fish。在It is the first time(that)．..中，定語從句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 2．D　句意：加入高爾夫球俱樂部后，他參加了很多比賽。第一空用joined表示“加入(某一組織)”；第二空用taken part in表示“參加(比賽)”。 3．B　語境表示他們來自完全不同的家庭背景，用entirely表示“完全，全然”。A準(zhǔn)確地，確切地；C常常；D通常。 4．B　句意：上個(gè)月我得了重感冒，我花了一周的

60、時(shí)間才恢復(fù)健康。recover在此表示“恢復(fù)”。return返回，歸還；treat治療；cure治愈。 5．A　句意：他們?cè)趹?zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間成為好朋友，從那時(shí)起，他們一生的友誼經(jīng)歷了生死考驗(yàn)。go through經(jīng)歷。 6．A　此處表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，意為“他正患感冒”。catch a cold雖然可搭配，但只表示瞬間的動(dòng)作，不能表示持續(xù)的狀態(tài)。 7．A　句意：這個(gè)記者寫了一系列關(guān)于空氣污染的文章，希望引起公眾對(duì)這個(gè)問題的注意。a series of一系列的；B、D兩項(xiàng)修飾不可數(shù)名詞；C項(xiàng)應(yīng)改為plenty of。 8．B　Never mind意為“沒關(guān)系”；Not really在此句中表示輕

61、微的否定，意為“不很，不十分”。句意：——你喜歡烹飪嗎，Sally？——不，幸好我從來不必為此擔(dān)憂。故B項(xiàng)符合題意。 9．A　句意：因?yàn)镸argot發(fā)現(xiàn)在一個(gè)新地方安頓下來很難，所以她為必須搬家感到難過。upset不安的；crazy瘋狂的；happy高興的；easy容易的。 10．A　句意：對(duì)付不禮貌的人最好的方法就是不理會(huì)他。ignore“忽視，不理睬”；beat“擊敗，擊打”；watch“注視”；upset“使不安”。 11．B　survey意為“調(diào)查”時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞；at dusk“在黃昏時(shí)刻”。 12．D　make up“組成，構(gòu)成”；put up“舉起，張貼”；set up“組

62、建，成立”；add up“加起來，合計(jì)”。 13．D　句意：記下老人說的話后，這位記者開始寫報(bào)告。set off激起，引起，啟程；set up建立，創(chuàng)立；set about開始做，著手處理，均與句意不相符。set down記下，放下，登記，符合句意。 14．B　在when，while，if，unless，even if等引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中，若主、從句主語一致，從句又是主語＋be＋分詞的形式或形容詞，這時(shí)可以把從句中的主語和be動(dòng)詞省略。若補(bǔ)充完整則為：When some people are chatting on the MSN。 15．C　第一空為定語從句后引導(dǎo)詞，在從句中作賓語，用t

63、hat或省略that；第二空與前面It's構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句，故選C項(xiàng)。 16．B　根據(jù)后文Tyson changed my life，使我重新相信年輕人善良，可知作者在實(shí)習(xí)時(shí)，很失望的發(fā)現(xiàn)高中仍然充滿了小集團(tuán)斗爭(zhēng)。 17．A　本句前后間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，意為：雖然Jess很少得到尊重作為回報(bào)，但是她仍十分尊重自己的同學(xué)，故選A。 18．A　根據(jù)前文the lack of respect she usually received in return可知，故選A。 19．D　本句句意：作為老師，你本能地想要保護(hù)像Jess這樣的學(xué)生，但很快你就會(huì)意識(shí)到，事實(shí)上你能做的也只有這么多了。再根據(jù)后文作者為她擔(dān)

64、心可知，故選D。 20．C　根據(jù)后文A handsome Year 12 student，and always surrounded by mates可知，Tyson是和Jess完全不同的人。故選C。 21．A　根據(jù)前文always surrounded by mates可知。 22．C　根據(jù)后文fearing that she might face teasing和however一句，可知起初作者很猶豫，不想讓Jess登臺(tái)表演。 23．D　本句句意：但是，我知道基于此而說不，是不公平的。 24．B　此處上下文兩句間是因果關(guān)系，故選B。 25．C　根據(jù)后文故事，Jess登臺(tái)表演了，

65、可知她是上了表演者的名單。 26．B　根據(jù)前文The day of the show可知，表演那天全校聚集到了大禮堂，故選B。 27．A　從后文Smiling，she stepped onto stage.可知輪到Jess表演了。 28．D　從前文to my horror和后文forgot her lyrics可知Jess錯(cuò)過了歌曲的第一句。 29．A　從后文sang in the wrong key and forgot her lyrics可知，Jess完全糊涂了。故選A。 30．D　本句句意：當(dāng)她掙扎著想要唱完這首歌時(shí)，其他的孩子們都在竊竊私語，咯咯地笑。故選D。 31．A　

66、從后文was about to give up可知，Jess此時(shí)很絕望。 32．C　句意：就在此時(shí)，有人隨著歌曲的節(jié)拍拍手的聲音在人群中傳來。故選C。 33．A　從后文Slowly，from Tyson's group to the rest of Year 12，finally throughout the auditorium the claps __34__.可知，Tyson是催促朋友們加入到拍手中來。 34．B　從本句話中的finally throughout the auditorium，the claps __34__.可知，打拍子的聲音慢慢蔓延開來。 35．C　開篇作者覺得失望，現(xiàn)在Tyson的善舉使作者對(duì)于年輕人的善良重新恢復(fù)了信心。 36．B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段“Convenient，simple，and gentle on the joints，walking is perhaps the easiest form of exercise to maintain.”可知答案。 37．A　詞義猜測(cè)題。由“four out of five women wh