遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市第二十一中學(xué)高中英語(yǔ) Module 1 My First Day at Senior Language Points課件 外研版必修1
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1、Module 1My First Day at Senior HighI live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing.a city not far from Beijing作作Shijiazhuang的的同位語(yǔ),其中同位語(yǔ),其中not far from Beijing 作作a city的的定語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句which is not far from Beijing。她是我們的英語(yǔ)老師,一個(gè)非常漂亮的女人。她是我們的英語(yǔ)老師,一個(gè)非常漂亮的女人。She is our English teacher, _.a beaut
2、iful ladyfar from 遠(yuǎn)離遠(yuǎn)離The railway station is far from here.遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不;完全不遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不;完全不His answer was far from satisfactory.The teachers are very enthusiastic and the classrooms are amazing.enthusiastic adj. 熱心的熱心的, 熱情的熱情的; 熱烈的熱烈的His idea received an enthusiastic response.be enthusiastic about over / for sth. 對(duì)某事
3、對(duì)某事熱心熱心 David is very enthusiastic about the plan. enthusiasm n.熱情;狂熱熱情;狂熱; 狂熱狂熱; 熱情,激熱情,激情情 show / have enthusiasm about / for 對(duì)對(duì)顯顯示示/有熱情有熱情My father likes playing golf;hes really enthusiastic it.A. by B. with C. about D. on年輕人對(duì)電腦游戲充滿(mǎn)熱情。年輕人對(duì)電腦游戲充滿(mǎn)熱情。be enthusiastic about“熱衷于熱衷于” CYoung people are e
4、nthusiastic about / over / for computer games. amazing adj. 令人吃驚的令人吃驚的 It was amazing that the boy was able to solve the problem so quickly. amazed adj.(人感到)吃驚的(人感到)吃驚的 amaze vt. 使吃驚使吃驚 amazement n. 驚異驚異 be amazed at / by 對(duì)對(duì)感到驚奇感到驚奇 be amazed to see/ hear/ find 吃驚地看見(jiàn)吃驚地看見(jiàn)/聽(tīng)到聽(tīng)到/發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)現(xiàn) Im amazed youve n
5、ever heard of the Rolling Stones. 注意:注意:通常情況下,通常情況下,-ing形式表示形式表示“令人令人的的”;-ed形式表示形式表示“感到感到的的” 類(lèi)似的詞:類(lèi)似的詞: exciting - excited surprise - surprising frightening - frightenedThe boy is _ at the _ news. (surprise)surprisedsurprising Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinem
6、a screen. asas 和和一樣一樣 My book is as interesting as yours. The child sang as sweetly as a nightingale. as . as possible 盡可能盡可能- What is the bridge like?- Well,it is _ of the old one. A. more than the width twiceB. more than twice the width C. more than twice as wide as D. twice more than as wide as 倍
7、數(shù)倍數(shù)the名詞名詞of = more than twice as wide as (=larger than) the old one BWere using a new method of teaching is nothing like that be nothing like(1) be different from 與與完全不同完全不同 She looked nothing like her photograph. (2) Theres nothing like home. 比不上比不上 The book is nothing like as difficult as I expec
8、ted.And we have fun. fun un. have fun; make fun of adj. a fun house / person; a funny lookingfunny 用來(lái)指令人發(fā)笑的人或事物用來(lái)指令人發(fā)笑的人或事物fun 做定語(yǔ),用來(lái)指令人愉快的事物或喜歡做定語(yǔ),用來(lái)指令人愉快的事物或喜歡與之相處的人(與之相處的人(enjoyable 令人愉快的)令人愉快的)Shes one of the funniest people who I know.Our day at the beach was really fun.1. _ story it is! A. Wha
9、t a funny B. What funny C. How a funny D. How funny2. _it is to go swimming on such a hot day! A. What fun B. How fun C. What a fun D. How a fun3. _ it is to jump into a river to swim on such a hot day. A. What a fun B. What fun C. How funny D. How a funI dont think I will be bored in Ms Shens chass
10、! I dont think 是否定前移現(xiàn)象,其中是否定前移現(xiàn)象,其中not否定的是否定的是think后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞。類(lèi)似可用于否定前移的動(dòng)詞還有:類(lèi)似可用于否定前移的動(dòng)詞還有:believe, suppose, expect, imagine等。等。 bore vt.使厭煩使厭煩 bored adj. 感到厭倦的感到厭倦的 boring adj. 令人乏味的令人乏味的The long speech bored us all. Im rather bored by the rumor. His long boring story made me yawn
11、. be bored with = be tired ofHe was bored with their conversation. Some students were embarrassed at first embarrass vt. 使窘迫使窘迫 embarrassed adj. 感到不好意思的感到不好意思的 embarrassing adj. 令人困惑的令人困惑的,令人為難的令人為難的Making speeches in public always embarrasses me. She was embarrassed when they asked her age.I dont l
12、ike making speeches in public; its so embarrassing. She started laughing loudly when I began to sing, which made me feel very .A. amazed B. excited C. embarrassed D. interestedamazed“吃驚的,驚訝的吃驚的,驚訝的”;embarrassed“尷尬的,難堪的,困窘尷尬的,難堪的,困窘的的”。 “我開(kāi)始唱歌時(shí),她大笑起來(lái),我開(kāi)始唱歌時(shí),她大笑起來(lái),使我感到很尷尬使我感到很尷尬”。 C Ms. Shen gave us i
13、nstructions and then we worked by ourselves. by oneself (alone) 單獨(dú)地,獨(dú)自地單獨(dú)地,獨(dú)自地 His father lives by himself in the village.All his friends have deserted him and he is all by himself now. for oneself 為自己為自己, 親自地親自地No one helped me. I did it all _ myself. (2005年年 全國(guó)卷全國(guó)卷) A. for B. by C. from D. to【解析解析
14、】本題考查的是介詞與反身代詞本題考查的是介詞與反身代詞在特定語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用。根據(jù)在特定語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用。根據(jù)“沒(méi)人幫我沒(méi)人幫我”可知我是獨(dú)自做完的,應(yīng)使用可知我是獨(dú)自做完的,應(yīng)使用by myself,意為意為“獨(dú)自、單獨(dú)獨(dú)自、單獨(dú)”。故選。故選B。B我可以自己完成作業(yè)。我可以自己完成作業(yè)。I can finish my homework _.你獨(dú)立思考是個(gè)好習(xí)慣。你獨(dú)立思考是個(gè)好習(xí)慣。Its a good habit to _.門(mén)自動(dòng)的開(kāi)了。門(mén)自動(dòng)的開(kāi)了。The door opened _.by myselfthink by oneselfby itselfI like her attitude v
15、ery much,attitude n. 態(tài)度,看法,姿勢(shì)態(tài)度,看法,姿勢(shì)He has a mellow attitude to life. We must maintain a firm attitude.They sat around in easy attitude. more than my previous class in Junior High.previous adj. 在在 . 之前,先,前,之前,先,前,以前的以前的 Have you had previous career experience?詞義辨析:詞義辨析:previous, prior, former 這些形這些
16、形容詞均可表示容詞均可表示“在前的在前的”之意。之意。previous: 指時(shí)間上、順序上較早的,或指指時(shí)間上、順序上較早的,或指正在談?wù)摰哪呈碌那耙粋€(gè)。正在談?wù)摰哪呈碌那耙粋€(gè)。prior: 與與previous同義,常可換用,但同義,??蓳Q用,但prior有時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)更大的重要性,對(duì)比意味強(qiáng)。有時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)更大的重要性,對(duì)比意味強(qiáng)。former: 系系latter的反義詞,比的反義詞,比prior更著重更著重對(duì)比。對(duì)比。In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys.in other words = that is to say;
17、 in another word 換句話(huà)說(shuō);也就是說(shuō)換句話(huà)說(shuō);也就是說(shuō)In other words, she must give up singing.相關(guān)短語(yǔ):相關(guān)短語(yǔ):in a / one word一句話(huà),總而言之一句話(huà),總而言之have a word with sb. 與某人說(shuō)話(huà)與某人說(shuō)話(huà)have words with sb. 與某人吵嘴與某人吵嘴keep ones word 守信用,遵守諾言守信用,遵守諾言break ones word 食言,失信食言,失信; 毀約,毀約,說(shuō)話(huà)不算數(shù)說(shuō)話(huà)不算數(shù) 倍數(shù)的表達(dá):倍數(shù)的表達(dá):(1) A + be + times + as +原級(jí)原級(jí)+ as
18、B Our room is twice as large as theirs. (2) A + be + times + 比較級(jí)比較級(jí) + than B Our room is twice larger than theirs.(3) A + be + times + the + n. + of B Our room is twice the length / width / height / size of theirs.What a table! Ive never seen such a thing before. It is _ it is long. A. half not as w
19、ide as B. wide not as half as C. not half as wide as D. as wide as not half解析:考查倍數(shù)比較解析:考查倍數(shù)比較, half as . as。C Im looking forward to doing it! look forward to 盼望;期待盼望;期待They are looking forward to her visit. I am looking forward to seeing you. 她在盼望著被邀請(qǐng)去參加舞會(huì)。她在盼望著被邀請(qǐng)去參加舞會(huì)。look forward to期待;盼望,期待;盼望,to
20、介詞,后接名介詞,后接名詞或詞或v-ing。She is looking forward to the ball. A. to be invited B. being invited C. to inviting D. to being invited D 以介詞以介詞 to 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)還有:結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)還有:be used to 慣于慣于 get down to 著手著手be devoted to 熱愛(ài)熱愛(ài) stick to 堅(jiān)持堅(jiān)持prefer . to 喜歡喜歡勝過(guò)勝過(guò) devote . to 為為付出付出Li Kang is very impressed with the tea
21、chers andimpress vt. 使使有深刻印象;有深刻印象; 使使感感動(dòng)動(dòng) She impressed me as a hard worker. The recital impressed the audience very much. impression n. 印象印象impress sb. with sth. = impress sth. on / upon sb. 給某人留下深刻印象給某人留下深刻印象 (sb.) be impressed by / with sth. 某物某物給某人留下深刻印象給某人留下深刻印象 make an impression on sb. 給某人留給
22、某人留下深刻印象下深刻印象 What impressed me most is / was 給我留下印象最深的是給我留下印象最深的是 encouragement n. 鼓勵(lì)鼓勵(lì) Her encouragement gave me a great sense of uplift.They attribute their success to their teachers encouragement. encourage v. 鼓勵(lì)鼓勵(lì)The smell disappeared quite quickly, but I still remember it. disappear vi. 消失,不見(jiàn)消失,不見(jiàn) The sun disappeared behind a cloud. My wallet has disappeared from the table.He desperately saw her disappear into the crowd. disappear into thin air 不知去向不知去向,消失得消失得無(wú)影無(wú)蹤無(wú)影無(wú)蹤 appear vi. 出現(xiàn)出現(xiàn)
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