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1、Unit 4Section AGrammar Focus-4cHAVE A DICTATIONmake sth. clear (同義詞) _talk (同義詞) _not allow (同義詞) _worried (同義詞) _get along with (同義詞) _communicate (名詞)_old (比較級) _FILL IN THE BLANKS Sad and Thirteen has some _. He cant _his family. His parents _ a lot. Its the only _ they have. When they _, its lik
2、e a big black cloud _their home. He doesnt like it. His brother always watches whatever he wants until midnight. He _ to let him watch his favorite TV show. So He always feels _ and _ at home. FILL IN THE BLANKSRobert Hunt thinks Sad and Thirteen should _ these feelings to his family. He should _ to
3、 help. Maybe he _ _ jobs around the house so that they have more time _. Second, he could sit down and _ _ his brother. He could _ that he _ him watching TV all the time, however, he should let him watch his _.Fill in the blanks with although, so that or until.1. A: Whats wrong? B: My sister borrows
4、 my clothes without asking. What should I do?A: Well, you could tell her that this makes you angry _ shell ask you next time.2. A: I dont have any friends at my new school. What should I do?B: _ you dont have any now, you will soon make some.3. A: Im worried about my school grades. Whats your advice
5、?B: You shouldnt wait _ the last minute to study for a test.4. A: Mike is my best friend, but he always copies my homework. What should I do?B: _ hes your best friend, you should still tell him that copying others homework is wrong.Write one piece of advice for each problem. Then compare your advice
6、 with your partners and decide whether the advice is good or bad.1. Im very shy. Advice: _2. My sister and I fight all the time. Advice: _3. My sister spends all evening on the phone. Advice: _4. My cousin borrows my things without returning them. Advice: _5. My parents wont let me have a pet. Advic
7、e: _Choose one of the problems and ask your classmates for advice. Decide which classmate has the best advice.You left your homework at home.Your best friend is more popular than you.You are afraid of speaking in front of people.Your best friend does not trust you any more.Your parents always argue.
8、情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞should/could的用法的用法. 完成句子完成句子1. 你應該在睡前刷牙。你應該在睡前刷牙。You _ _ your teeth before you go to bed. 2. 你不應該天天玩游戲。你不應該天天玩游戲。You _ _ games every day. shouldnt playshould brush3. 他們應該在天黑前到達。他們應該在天黑前到達。They _ arrive before dark. shouldshould的用法的用法 should 是情態(tài)動詞,是情態(tài)動詞, 后接動詞原形后接動詞原形 ;表示否定時要在表示否定時要在should 后直接
9、加上后直接加上not, 縮縮寫為寫為shouldnt, 其基本用法:其基本用法:(1)表示建議、勸告)表示建議、勸告(2)表示義務)表示義務(3)表示推測,推論)表示推測,推論單項選擇:單項選擇:( )1. Tony _ play the piano very well at the age of 5. A. can B. could C. will D. should ( )2. _ you pass me a pen? Id like to write down the telephone number. A. Should B. Could C. Will D. Need( )3. Co
10、uld I use your bike? Yes, of course, you _ . A. Can B. could C. will D. need( )4. I need some money to buy a computer. Maybe you _ get a part-time job. A. must B. may C. couldnt D. couldcould 的用法的用法could 是情態(tài)動詞是情態(tài)動詞can的過去式的過去式, 但常用來但常用來表示委婉的語氣,此時與過去式無關,語表示委婉的語氣,此時與過去式無關,語氣比氣比can 更委婉。基本用法:(更委婉。基本用法:(1
11、)表示過)表示過去能做的事。(去能做的事。(2)表示請求許可。這時)表示請求許可。這時could 常用于疑問句中,表示委婉語氣,常用于疑問句中,表示委婉語氣,其答語中要用其答語中要用can或或cant 表示接受請求或表示接受請求或拒絕請求。(拒絕請求。(3)表示建議或勸告,意為)表示建議或勸告,意為“可以;不妨可以;不妨”。 Mrs. Smith最近遇到了一個問題,她最近遇到了一個問題,她給某醫(yī)學雜志的專欄作者給某醫(yī)學雜志的專欄作者Jenny寫了一寫了一封信,以尋求幫助。封信,以尋求幫助。Dear Jenny, I was very healthy before, but these days
12、 I cant sleep well. I always cant stop thinking about the things in the daytime. I dont know what I should do. Can you help me? Thanks a lot! Yours, Mrs. Smith根據信件內容及下列提示內容,幫根據信件內容及下列提示內容,幫Jenny給給Mrs. Smith寫一封回信。寫一封回信。80詞左右。詞左右。提示:提示:1. 盡量放松,不要想太多;盡量放松,不要想太多; 2. 睡前做些運動睡前做些運動 ; 3. 在床上聽一些輕音樂。在床上聽一些輕音樂
13、。_ 此篇作文是根據尋求幫助信中此篇作文是根據尋求幫助信中Mrs. Smith遇到遇到的問題,寫一封回信。給出合理的建議。寫作的問題,寫一封回信。給出合理的建議。寫作過程中滲透著本單元話題過程中滲透著本單元話題談論問題,提出談論問題,提出建議。建議。 根據上面分析我們要在頭腦中明確以下幾點:根據上面分析我們要在頭腦中明確以下幾點: (1)注意書信的格式。)注意書信的格式。 (2)針對問題及提示給出合理建議,適當)針對問題及提示給出合理建議,適當發(fā)揮。發(fā)揮。 (3)單元經典短語,句型儲備)單元經典短語,句型儲備: 1. Im sorry to hear that. . . 2. You coul
14、d/should. . . Dear Mrs. Smith, Im sorry to hear that you cant sleep well. Dont worry about that. Here are some pieces of advice. First, try to relax yourself. Dont care about too much. Second, do some exercise before you go to bed. It will help you go to sleep very quickly. Finally, you could listen to some light music when you are in bed. I hope these can help you. So have a try, please. Yours, Jenny1. Copy and read grammar focus three times. ()2. Use “should” and “could” make more sentences. ()