人教新目標(biāo)版八年級(jí)下學(xué)期 第一單元試卷 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績(jī):________ 一、單選題 1 . —Must I wear the school uniform on school days? —.Its one of the school rules. A．Its beautiful B．I dont think so C．Im afraid so D．It fits you well 2 . My sister likes potato soup with ______ in it. A．chicken B．chickens C．the meat D．the beef 3 . There is water all over the floor and I nearly __________. A．fell off B．fell down C．fell over D．fell out 4 . I predict he will be an engineer _____ten years because he is so interested in making things. A．in B．a(chǎn)fter C．later D．for 5 . The plane is a flying eye hospital that belongs to a medical charity called _______. A．Oxfam B．World Vision C．ORBIS D．UNICEF 6 . "Help _____ to some fish ." Mrs. Smith said to the children. A．you B．yourself C．yourselves D．yours 7 . He used his knife to________half his right arm and climbed down the mountain to find help. A．cut down B．cut up C．cut off 8 . --My father ___________ a letter yesterday, but I’m not sure if he has finished it. ---Why not ask him about it ? A．wrote B．was writing C．has written D．writes 9 . The boy was so weak that he________ move by himself. A．was able to B．was unable to C．is not able to D．was disabled to 10 . Our English teacher is_______ the classroom.She is writing on the blackboard. A．on B．under C．in front of D．in the front of 11 . He can always think up a good idea____ when others have problems. A．in time B．on time C．a(chǎn)t times D．a(chǎn)t no time 12 . It’s time for class now, please stop __________. A．talking B．to talk C．to speak D．spoke 13 . Mary _________ his father and today she looks ________. A．look like; happy B．looks like; happily C．looks like; happy D．look likes; happily 14 . Oh, Mike. It’s raining outside. You’d betteryour raincoat. A．put on B．put up C．dress D．to wear 15 . -- Your article __________ good memories in the mountains for me. -- Im glad it helps. A．brought out B．brought back C．brought down D．brought up 二、補(bǔ)全短文5選5 Do you know about the flu? The flu germs usually spread quickly. In winter, lots of people may get the flu. 16 . Here are some tips. Drink lots of water. Water is good for your body especially (尤其) when you get the flu. 17 . . If you can’t sleep, you can listen to music, watch a movie or read a book to relax yourself. If you feel serious, 18 . . But don’t take any medicine until you see the doctor. Wash your hands often! 19 . . Also, don’t share (共用) cups and eating utensils (餐具), like forks, with other people. Most people who get the flu may get better without going to see the doctor. They will get better in about a week. 20 . , call your doctor at once. A, Get plenty of sleep and take it easy. B, You certainly don’t want to spread the flu to anyone else C, If you do get sick, do you know what to do? D, But if you have a high temperature for more than a few days E, ask your parents to take you to see the doctor 三、完型填空 Students like vacations. But last week, I asked some students what they did last summer vacation. Their _______ surprised me a lot. Some said they just stayed at home and played computer games all day. Some said they had many classes in summer school. And many students even (甚至) _______ their vacation was really boring. The summer vacation this year is coming soon. Do you want to have a better one? Here is some _______for you. First, find out what you are _______ in and join some clubs. Next, it’s just right for _______ some time and money on some trips. Learn to be _______when you meet new friends. If your parents take you to another country, _______ to learn a second language. Take some photos of the beautiful places along the way. Finally, _______ to finish your homework on time and try to learn your new ______ in Grade Eight by yourself. I am sure if you can use your time well and have a good ________, you will have a wonderful summer vacation. 21 . A．a(chǎn)nswers B．questions C．names D．books 22 . A．shouted B．thought C．a(chǎn)cted D．bought 23 . A．journeys B．a(chǎn)dvice C．experiments D．computer 24 . A．popular B．weak C．interested D．wonderful 25 . A．leading B．remembering C．spending D．buying 26 . A．patient B．strict C．friendly D．kind 27 . A．use B．try C．help D．thank 28 . A．remember B．forget C．prefer D．hate 29 . A．skills B．lessons C．careers D．music 30 . A．example B．joke C．plan D．a(chǎn)dvice 四、閱讀單選 C Do you have a pen friend? If your answer is “No”, do you want to have one? Now let me tell you how to get a pen friend. There are usually three steps（步驟）here. The first step is saying “Hello!?” or “How do you do?”. In this step, you and your new friend say hello to each other and tell each other your names. The second step is talking. You can talk about your ages, your families, your favorites or other（其他）interesting things. The third step is leave -talking. In this step, you can tell your new friend that you are happy to talk to him or her. Before（在……前）you say goodbye to each other, you can also say“Can we be pen friends?”or “Would you like to be my pen friend?” 31 . There are______steps mentioned（被提及）in the passage. A．two B．three C．four D．five 32 . _______is the first step. A．Telling your pen friends your favorites B．Telling your pen pal youre happy C．Saying hello to each other D．Talking about ages 33 . What does “l(fā)eave- talking”mean（意思）? A．Visiting your pen friends house. B．Meeting your pen friend. C．Talking with your pen friend. D．Saying goodbye. 34 . This passage is about how to______. A．meet your pen friend B．talk to you pen friend C．have a pen friend D．write to your pen friend Lots of people get money from ATMs. If you don’t know how to use an ATM, read the instructions carefully. Put your card into the machine.（機(jī)器） Look at the screen. Input(輸入) yourpasswordinto the machine. Input how much money you want on the screen of the machine. Then press (按)“OK”. Get the money from the machine. If you want, you can also get a receipt（憑條）. Take back your card. Remember these rules: Don’t write your password on your card. Dont let other people see your password. If you lose your card, tell the bank at once. 35 . What does the underline word “password” mean in Chinese? A．?dāng)?shù)字 B. 密碼 C. 金額 D. 銀行卡36 . These are the instructions of the ATM. Put these things into the right order（順序）. ①Get the money from the machine. ②Input the password into the machine. ③Take back your card ④Put your card into the machine ⑤Input how much money you want on the screen and press “OK”. ④②⑤①③A. ⑤①③④② B. ④②①③⑤ C. ⑤①④②③ 37 . According to the passage, you _____________. A．shouldn’t write your password on the card. B．can let your best friend see your password C．shouldn’t tell the bank that you lose your card. D．shouldn’t use the ATM when you lose your card.38 . After reading the passage, we can know___________. A．how to make money B．how to own the bank card C．how to use an ATM D．when to use an ATM.39 . When you use an ATM, _________ maybe is not necessary to you. A．money B. a receipt C. password D. a card This is Mary. She is ten. She is in Beijing with her grandparents. Her parents are in the USA. Mary doesn’t have sisters or brothers. Every morning, her grandfather Mr Lin brings帶來 breakfast to Mary’s room. He knows Mary likes Beijing food very much. Mary likes her grandfather and wants想 to thank him. This morning, Mr. Lin takes breakfast to Mary’s room, but he can’t find his granddaughter. “Mary, where are you ?” “I’m here in the kitchen廚房.” Mary takes a hamburger with some vegetables蔬菜to her grandfather. “Dear grandfather, thanks for your breakfast. And this is my breakfast for you. It’s good for your health.” What a nice girl. 40 . Where is Mary? A.She is in the USA. A．She is in Beijing B．She is in Shanghai. 41 . What’s Mary’s last name? A．Lin B．Li C．Smith 42 . What does Mary’s grandfather do every morning? A．He takes Mary to school. B．He brings a hamburger to Mary. C．He brings breakfast to Mary’s room. 43 . What does Mary take to her grandfather ? A．A hamburger with some fruit. B．A hamburger and some tomatoes C．A hamburger with some vegetables 44 . Which is right?下面哪項(xiàng)陳述是正確的？ A．Mary likes hamburgers. B．Mary is with her father C．Mary likes her grandfather 五、用單詞的正確形式完成短文 短文填空, 選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。 Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood! But did you know that Snow White45 . from Germany? Its just one story from the 209 in Grimms Fairy Tales《格林童話》). The Grimm brothers46 . to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their 47 . book came out in 1812. Why are German fairy tales48 . interesting? Maybe its 49 . they come from a50 . place famous for its stories--the Black Forest. The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. Its the 51 . forest in the country-and one of the most beautiful. Its known for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. Its a good52 . to start a story. Dont forget to bring 53 . back if you visit. People there are good at54 . clocks, musical instruments and watches. 六、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 55 . There was an _________ (argue) happened between Tom and Jack last night. 56 . Lucy never _________ (have) a walk after supper every day. 57 . The people in Iraq keep fighting for their own ________ (free). 58 . The teenagers have to work hard because of the _________ (press) from their parents. 59 . They tried their best to find the ______ (solve) because they want to solve the problems. 七、材料作文 60 . 書面表達(dá)。 假如你是Li Ming，打算向?？陡濉Ｕ?qǐng)你根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇介紹你日常生活的文章，詞數(shù)不少于80字。文章的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)： 1.每天6點(diǎn)起床，鍛煉一個(gè)小時(shí)； 2.快速淋浴以后，和父母一起吃早餐，然后上學(xué)； 3.放學(xué)后練習(xí)籃球兩個(gè)小時(shí)，是學(xué)?；@球俱樂部的成員； 4.每天吃大量水果和蔬菜，睡前喝牛奶； 5.適當(dāng)自由發(fā)揮。 參考詞匯：member成員 a quick shower快速淋浴 practice練習(xí) Hello! Im Li Ming. 第 12 頁(yè) 共 12 頁(yè) 參考答案 一、單選題 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 二、補(bǔ)全短文5選5 1、 三、完型填空 1、 四、閱讀單選 1、 2、 3、 五、用單詞的正確形式完成短文 1、 六、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話 1、 七、材料作文 1、