2014屆英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)課件(命題分析+名師精講+強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)
語(yǔ)法突破篇,第三節(jié) 形容詞和副詞,,【,命題分析,】,,形容詞和副詞是近幾年高考考查的重點(diǎn)。高考除了考查基本用法外,也會(huì)考查多個(gè)形容詞修飾名詞時(shí)的排列順序、形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)、倍數(shù)表達(dá)法以及一些特殊結(jié)構(gòu)表示的意義。,【,名師精講,】,,一、形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)的用法,,1,.表示倍數(shù)的三種句型,,(1),.,..times as,+原級(jí)+,as...,如:,,He can run three times as fast as John.,,他跑得有約翰的三倍快。,,(2),.,..times the size/length/width/height etc.,+,of...,如:,,This table is three times the size of that one.,,這張桌子是那張的三倍。,,(3),.,..times,+比較級(jí)+,than...,如:,,This table is three times bigger than that one.,,這張桌子比那張大三倍。另請(qǐng)注意下面這兩種表達(dá):,,The output of cars in 2003 is 6 times that of 2000.,,The output of cars in 2003 is 6 times what it was in 2000.,2,.同等程度的比較,,用,as...,as,,,the same...as...,,,such...as,引導(dǎo) 如:,,He is a worker as good as Peter.(,=,He is as good a worker as Peter.),,他和彼得一樣是個(gè)好工人。,,Linda is the same height as Jenny.,琳達(dá)和詹妮一樣高。,,Henry is such a good student as Peter.,,亨利和彼得一樣是個(gè)好學(xué)生。,,3,.與比較級(jí)有關(guān)的結(jié)構(gòu)及運(yùn)用比較級(jí)的注意事項(xiàng),,(1),“,比較級(jí)+,than,”,表達(dá)一方超過(guò)或低于另一方的情況 如:,,You look much younger than I do.,,你看上去比我年輕多了。,,She doesn’t work harder than,you(do,),.,,她工作不如你努力。,,(2),“,比較級(jí)+,and,+比較級(jí),”,意為,“,越來(lái)越,……”,如:,,As summer is coming,,,the day is becoming longer and longer.,,隨著夏天的臨近,白天變得越來(lái)越長(zhǎng)。,,(3),“,the,+比較級(jí),……,,,the,+比較級(jí),……”,意為,“,越,……,就越,……”,如:,,The more careful you are,,,the fewer mistakes you’ll make.,,你越仔細(xì),犯的錯(cuò)誤就越少。,,,(4),“,the,+比較級(jí)+,of the two,+名詞,”,表示,“,兩者中較,……,的那個(gè),”,如:,,The taller of the two boys is my brother.,,那兩個(gè)男孩中高點(diǎn)的是我弟弟。,,(5),使用比較級(jí)應(yīng)注意的問(wèn)題,,①,比較的范圍,,如果比較的范圍不一樣,表達(dá)方式也應(yīng)不同。如:,,China is larger than,any other country in Asia,.(,包含在比較的范圍內(nèi),),中國(guó)比亞洲其他任何國(guó)家都大。,,China is larger than,any country in Africa,.(,不包含在比較的范圍內(nèi),),中國(guó)比非洲任何國(guó)家都大。,,②,比較的對(duì)象要一致,,相同的對(duì)象可以比較,不同的對(duì)象不能進(jìn)行比較。如:,,The population of China is larger than,that,of any other country in the world.(,人口與人口相比,要用代詞,that),中國(guó)的人口比世界上其他國(guó)家的多。,③,注意比較結(jié)構(gòu)中的省略現(xiàn)象,,由于日常交際的需要,在彼此都明白的情況下,比較對(duì)象往往省略 如:,,—What do you think of the film?,,——,你覺(jué)得這部電影怎么樣?,,—I have never seen a better one.(,后邊省略了,than this film),,——,我從未看過(guò)比這部更好的電影。,,,Tom’s composition,,,if not better(,后邊省略了,than Jack’s),,,is at least as good as Jack’s.,,湯姆的作文,如果不比杰克的好,也至少和他的作文一樣好。,二、形容詞、副詞最高級(jí)的用法,,1,.,most,前如沒(méi)有定冠詞,the,,就沒(méi)有比較的意思,只是用來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,有,“,很,非常,”,之意。如:,,This is a most interesting story.,這是一個(gè)很有趣的故事。,,2,.最高級(jí)可被序數(shù)詞以及,much,,,by far,,,nearly,,,almost,,,by no means,,,not quite,,,not really,,,nothing like,等詞語(yǔ)所修飾。如:,,Of all the students,,,Jack’s oral English is almost the best.,,在所有的學(xué)生中,杰克的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)幾乎是最好的。,,3,.否定詞+比較級(jí)=最高級(jí)。如:,,He has never spent a more worrying day.,,他過(guò)了最擔(dān)心的一天。,,—Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?,,——,你住的離這兒那么遠(yuǎn),你搭我的車(chē)吧?,,—Thank,you.It,couldn’t be better.,,——,謝謝,那再好不過(guò)了。,三、形容詞、副詞的特殊用法,,1,.多個(gè)形容詞同時(shí)修飾一個(gè)名詞作定語(yǔ)的排列順序,,記憶口角:,,(1),限定,(,詞,),,描述,(,性形容詞,),,度量,形,(,狀,),。,,新舊,顏色,地,(,域,),,材,(,料,),,用,(,途,),。,,(2),描述性形容詞有:,beautiful,,,easy,,,difficult,,,hard,,,ugly,,,interesting,,,strange,等。如:,,a beautiful small round new red glass ball,,一個(gè)漂亮的圓形紅色新的小玻璃球,,this red Chinese cotton sweater,,這件紅色的中國(guó)產(chǎn)的棉運(yùn)動(dòng)衣,(3),幾個(gè)限定詞同時(shí)出現(xiàn)前后搭配關(guān)系見(jiàn)下表:,前位限定詞,中位限定詞,后位限定詞,all,,,both,,,half,冠詞:,the,,,a(an,),基數(shù)詞:,one,,,two,,,etc.,double,,,twice,,,etc.,指示代詞:,this,,,these,,,that,,,those etc.,序數(shù)詞:,first,,,second,,,etc.,onethird,,,etc.,物主代詞:,my,,,your,,,etc.,廣義序數(shù)詞:,next,,,last,,,other,,,etc.,what,,,such,,,etc.,數(shù)量詞:,some,,,any,,,no,,,,every,,,each,,,either,,,,neither,,,enough,,,much,數(shù)量詞:,many,,,few,,,little,,,,several,,,more,,,,less,,,etc.,,wh,,類(lèi)限定詞:,what(ever,),,,which(ever,),,,who(ever,),,,,whose,,如:,,all the four teacher,所有那四位老師,,half his lectures,他的一半的演講,,all these last few days,所有最后這幾天,,all other students,其余的所有學(xué)生,,all your three books,你所有的三本書(shū),,several hundred guests,幾百個(gè)客人,,前位限定詞之間和中位限定詞之間是互相排斥的,即一個(gè)名詞中心詞之前不可并用兩個(gè)前位限定詞或兩個(gè)中位限定詞。如:,“,我的那本書(shū),”,不能說(shuō),my that book,而說(shuō),that book of mine,。但后位限定詞不受此限制。如:,,those last few months,,,his last two books,,,the first two chapters,,,three other girls,,,the next few weeks,,,many more books,,,another twenty tons,,such,既屬于前位限定詞,又屬于后位限定詞,即:,such,用于,a,,,an,之前,用于,some,,,any,,,no,,,all,,,few,,,another,,,other,,,many,,,one,,,two,等詞之后。如:,,such a book,,one such book,,some such books,,2,.形容詞作狀語(yǔ),,形容詞作狀語(yǔ)表示伴隨或說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài),并不表達(dá)動(dòng)作的方式。如:,,He went to bed,,,cold and hungry.,他又冷又餓地去睡覺(jué)了。,,He lay in bed,,,wide awake.,他醒著躺在床上。,3,.,can not/never,與,enough,或,too,連用表示,“,無(wú)論怎樣都不過(guò)分;越,……,越好,”,。如:,,You can not be careful enough/too careful to study.,,在學(xué)習(xí)方面,你再細(xì)心也不過(guò)分。,,—Mary,,,look,,,what did I find?,,——,瑪麗,你看,我找到什么了?,,—Oh,,,my lost key,?,I can’t thank you too much.(,=,I can’t thank you much enough.),,——,噢,我丟失的鑰匙?太感謝你了。,1,.,(2012·,大綱全國(guó)高考,Ⅱ,)Next to biology,,,I like physics______.,,A,.,better,,B,.,best,,C,.,the better D,.,very well,,解析:,句意:除了生物,我最喜歡物理。學(xué)生在校學(xué)習(xí)的科目很多,在多個(gè)事物之中表達(dá),“,最喜歡,”,,應(yīng)該用最高級(jí)。本題中的前半部分有很強(qiáng)的迷惑性,其中“,next to”,在此意為,“,居于,……,之后,”,。很容易使人誤以為是,biology,和,physics,兩者相比較而誤選,A,項(xiàng)。,,答案:,B,,2,.,(2012·,安徽高考,)Interest is,as______to,learning as the ability to understand,,,even more so.,,A,.,vital B,.,available,,C,.,specific D,.,similar,解析:,句意:興趣對(duì)于學(xué)習(xí)來(lái)說(shuō),如同理解能力一樣重要,甚至更重要。四個(gè)形容詞均可用于,“,be,+,adj,.,+,to,”,的結(jié)構(gòu)中。,be vital to,意為,“,對(duì),……,(,非常,),重要,”,;,be available to,意為,“,可利用,可獲得,”,;,be specific to,意為,“,對(duì),……,有特殊的意義,”,;,be similar to,意為,“,與,……,相似,”,。本題解題的關(guān)鍵是理順句子結(jié)構(gòu),明白句意。題干中含有,as...,as,...,結(jié)構(gòu),是就興趣和理解能力對(duì)于學(xué)習(xí)的重要性進(jìn)行比較。故選,A,項(xiàng)。,,答案:,A,,3,.,(2012·,湖北高考,)Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained______,;,people are still looking for other possible solutions.,,A,.,unchallenged B,.,relevant,,C,.,controversial D,.,contradictory,解析:,首先了解這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)意思。,A,項(xiàng),unchallenged,表示,“,未受到挑戰(zhàn)的;未引起質(zhì)疑的,”,;,B,項(xiàng),relevant,表示,“,相關(guān)的,”,;,C,項(xiàng),controversial,表示,“,有爭(zhēng)議的,”,;,D,項(xiàng),contradictory,表示,“,相互矛盾的,”,。題中的關(guān)鍵信息為,still looking for other possible solutions,,既然還在尋找其他可能的解決辦法,就說(shuō)明這件事情意見(jiàn)不統(tǒng)一,有爭(zhēng)議,所以選,C,項(xiàng)。句意:這個(gè)地區(qū)的大樓是否應(yīng)該拆掉還存在爭(zhēng)議,人們?nèi)匀辉趯ふ移渌赡艿慕鉀Q辦法。,,答案:,C,4,.,(2012·,新課標(biāo)全國(guó)高考,)The result is not very important to us,,,but if we do win,,,then so much______.,,A,.,the best B,.,best,,C,.,better D,.,the better,,解析:,so much the better,常常和,if,條件句連用,意為,“,如果,……,那就更好了,”,,其反義詞組是,so much the worse,“,那就更糟糕了,”,。句意:結(jié)果對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)并不非常重要,但是如果我們真的能贏,那就更好了。,,答案:,D,5,.,(2012·,北京高考,)Many people have donated that type of blood,;,however,,,the blood bank needs______.,,A,.,some B,.,less,,C,.,much D,.,more,,解析:,首先了解四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思。,some,“,一些,”,;,less,“,更少,”,;,much,“,許多,”,;,more,“,更多,”,。句意:許多人已獻(xiàn)出那種血型的血了,但是,血庫(kù)需要更多。由,have donated,和,however,可知,此處填,more,。,,答案:,D,,,6,.,(2012·,天津高考,)The secretary arranged,a(n)______time,and place for the applicants to have an interview.,,A,.,important B,.,spare,,C,.,public D,.,convenient,,解析:,本題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都為常見(jiàn)形容詞。,A,項(xiàng),important,意為,“,重要的,”,;,B,項(xiàng),spare,意為,“,閑暇的,”,;,C,項(xiàng),public,意為,“,公眾的,”,;,D,項(xiàng),convenient,意為,“,方便的,”,。根據(jù)本題句意,“,這位秘書(shū)為參加面試的所有應(yīng)聘者安排好了方便的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn),”,同時(shí)聯(lián)系生活實(shí)際可推知,秘書(shū)的工作職責(zé)之一應(yīng)該是做一些能夠提供便利的事情。故答案為,D,項(xiàng)。,,答案:,D,7,.,(2012·,浙江高考,)The research,lacks______evidence,,,and therefore,,,its conclusions are doubtful.,,A,.,solid B,.,fierce,,C,.,severe D,.,potential,,解析:,題干的意思是:,“,這項(xiàng)研究缺少可靠的證據(jù),因此,它的結(jié)論值得懷疑。,”,A,選項(xiàng)表示,“,可靠的,牢固的,”,;,B,選項(xiàng)表示,“,兇猛的,”,;,C,選項(xiàng)表示,“,嚴(yán)厲的,嚴(yán)峻的,”,;,D,選項(xiàng)表示,“,潛在的,”,。,,答案:,A,,8,.,(2012·,安徽高考,)Queen Elizabeth,Ⅱ,is often thought to be the richest woman in the world.______,,,her personal wealth seems rather small.,,A,.,Besides B,.,Otherwise,,C,.,However D,.,Altogether,解析:,besides,表示,“,除,……,之外還有,”,;,otherwise,表示相反情況,意為,“,否則,”,;,however,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;,altogether,表示,“,總共,”,。句意:女王伊麗莎白二世常被認(rèn)為是世界上最富有的女人,然而,她的個(gè)人財(cái)富好像很少。由題意可知前后兩句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選,C,項(xiàng)。本題易錯(cuò)選,B,項(xiàng)。,otherwise,表示的是如果某一條件不成熟,就會(huì)出現(xiàn)相反的結(jié)果,而這里前后兩句并非條件與結(jié)果的關(guān)系,而是純粹的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。,,答案:,C,,9,.,(2012·,湖北高考,),“,Perhaps we need to send for,Dr.Smith,to see what we can do about it,,,”,Father,suggested______to,his neighbor who had come to discuss the problem.,,A,.,tentatively B,.,thoughtlessly,,C,.,definitely D,.,rudely,解析:,首先了解這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)意思。,A,項(xiàng),tentatively,表示,“,試探性地,”,;,B,項(xiàng),thoughtlessly,表示,“,大意地;粗心地;自私地,”,;,C,項(xiàng),definitely,表示,“,明確地;確定地,”,;,D,項(xiàng),rudely,表示,“,粗魯?shù)?”,。由題中的關(guān)鍵信息詞,perhaps(,表示語(yǔ)氣較委婉,),和,suggested,可知此處選,A,項(xiàng)。句意:,“,也許我們應(yīng)該派人去請(qǐng)史密斯博士來(lái)看看我們?cè)撛趺崔k。,”,父親試探著向來(lái)討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題的鄰居建議。,,答案:,A,10,.,(2012·,福建高考,)Anyone,,,whether he is an official or a bus driver,,,should,be______respected,.,,A,.,especially B,.,equally,,C,.,naturally D,.,normally,,解析:,A,項(xiàng)為,“,尤其,特別,”,;,B,項(xiàng)為,“,平等地,同樣地,”,;,C,項(xiàng)為,“,自然地,”,;,D,項(xiàng)為,“,正常地,”,。由題干句意,“,任何人,不管他是一名官員還是一名公共汽車(chē)司機(jī),都應(yīng)該受到同樣的尊敬,”,可準(zhǔn)確選擇答案為,B,項(xiàng)。,,答案:,B,11,.,(2012·,湖南高考,)Bicycling is good exercise,;,______,,,it does not pollute the air.,,A,.,nevertheless B,.,besides,,C,.,otherwise D,.,therefore,,解析:,句意:騎自行車(chē)是好運(yùn)動(dòng);此外,它也不會(huì)污染大氣。,A,項(xiàng)表示,“,盡管如此,”,,前后語(yǔ)意應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;,B,項(xiàng)表示,“,此外,”,,表示語(yǔ)意上的遞進(jìn);,C,項(xiàng)表示,“,否則的話(huà),”,,表示前后語(yǔ)意的轉(zhuǎn)折;,D,項(xiàng)表示,“,因此,”,,表示前后語(yǔ)意為因果關(guān)系。,good exercise,與,does not pollute the air,為遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,所以選,B,項(xiàng)。,,答案:,B,,12,.,(2012·,遼寧高考,)We used to see each other______,,,but I haven’t heard from him since last year.,,A,.,especially B,.,regularly,,C,.,particularly D,.,approximately,解析:,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,,especially,特別地;專(zhuān)門(mén)地;,regularly,經(jīng)常,定期地,表示頻率;,particularly,特別;尤其;,approximately,近似地;大約。本題的關(guān)鍵信息是,but,,,haven’t heard from,,,since last year,,這說(shuō)明,“,我們,”,過(guò)去是經(jīng)常見(jiàn)面的。句意:我們過(guò)去時(shí)常見(jiàn)面,但是自從去年以來(lái)我們就失去了彼此的音訊。對(duì)詞語(yǔ)辨析類(lèi)試題的考查多是依托情景。因此除了熟記詞匯含義外,分析語(yǔ)言環(huán)境也是解決問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵。,,答案:,B,,13,.,(2012·,四川高考,)I make $2,000 a week.60 surely won’t,make______difference,to me.,,A,.,that a big B,.,a that big,,C,.,big a that D,.,that big a,,解析:,句意:我一個(gè)星期賺,2 000,美元。,60,美元對(duì)我而言沒(méi)什么大的影響。,that,的用法與,so,的用法一樣,與形容詞一起修飾名詞時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為,“,that,+,adj,.,+,a(n,),+,n,.,”,。,,答案:,D,14,.,The boy is excited about the coming music festival and he enjoys pop music______.,,A,.,less B,.,little,,C,.,most D,.,more,,解析:,句意:這個(gè)男孩兒對(duì)即將到來(lái)的音樂(lè)節(jié)感到興奮不已,他最喜歡流行音樂(lè)了。本題考查副詞比較等級(jí)。根據(jù)句意,可知此處應(yīng)用最高級(jí)。,,答案:,C,15,.,(2013·,江西盟校聯(lián)考,)Mary is very clever,and______worth,teaching,,,but her brother is,not.Look,,,he is,now______asleep,in class.,,A,.,very,;,very B,.,much,;,very,,C,.,well,;,very D,.,well,;,fast,,解析:,句意:,Mary,非常聰明,值得教,但她的哥哥不是。看,他現(xiàn)在正在課堂上睡大覺(jué)呢。本題考查副詞的用法。本題中,worth,根據(jù)習(xí)慣用,well,修飾,,asleep,可用,fast,也可用,sound,修飾,意為睡得很深,所以,D,項(xiàng)正確。,,答案:,D,16,.,(2013·,陜西五校模擬,)Come on,,,Maria,!,You can also,enjoy______you,have been dreaming of,,,if you don’t lose heart.,,A,.,as a convenient life as B,.,as convenient a life as,,C,.,as a life convenient as D,.,convenient as a life as,,解析:,句意:加油,,Maria,!你若不灰心,你也能享受到你夢(mèng)想中的便利生活。,as/so/how/too,等修飾單數(shù)名詞短語(yǔ)時(shí)的語(yǔ)序是:,as/so/how/too,+形容詞+,a/an,+單數(shù)名詞,所以,B,項(xiàng)正確。,,答案:,B,17,.,(2013·,天津模擬,)There is no doubt that I’m trying to do what is best,,,but______I,have got to consider the cost.,,A,.,merely B,.,equally,,C,.,nearly D,.,mostly,,解析:,句意:毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)我正在盡力做到最好,但我同樣得考慮成本。,equally,同樣地;,merely,僅僅;,nearly,幾乎,接近地;,mostly,主要地。,,答案:,B,18,.,(2013·,嘉興模擬,)Those suffering,a(n)______level,of sugar in the blood are supposed to consult their doctors and maybe change their diets.,,A,.,urgent B,.,abnormal,,C,.,complex D,.,negative,,解析:,句意:那些血糖不正常的人應(yīng)該咨詢(xún)他們的醫(yī)生,而且也許要改變飲食。,abnormal,不正常的,變態(tài)的;,urgent,緊急的;,complex,復(fù)雜的;,negative,負(fù)面的,消極的。根據(jù)句意可知,B,項(xiàng)正確。,,答案:,B,,19,.,(2013·,衡水調(diào)研,)At present,,,the government must be,very______about,setting policies for the economical crisis and make no decision until they are quite sure it is the right one.,,A,.,particular B,.,concerned,,C,.,cautious D,.,alternative,,,解析:,句意:目前政府在制定應(yīng)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)的政策時(shí)必須非常謹(jǐn)慎,直到非常確信它是正確的才做決定。,cautious,謹(jǐn)慎的,小心的;,particular,特別的,講究的;,concerned,關(guān)注的,擔(dān)憂(yōu)的;,alternative,供選擇的,二者選一的。,,答案:,C,20,.,(2013·,鄭州模擬,)She hurried all the way to the railway station,with______a,few seconds to spare.,,A,.,almost B,.,hardly,,C,.,even D,.,only,,解析:,句意:她一路匆匆忙忙,到了火車(chē)站僅僅剩下幾秒鐘,(,火車(chē)就開(kāi)了,),。本題考查副詞辨析。,only,僅僅,符合題意。,almost,幾乎,,hardly,幾乎不,,even,甚至,以上三項(xiàng)均不符合本題要求,故被排除。,,答案:,D,,21,.,(2013·,洛陽(yáng)聯(lián)考,)I won’t go,there.You,know,,,it is already 10 in the evening.______,,,it is raining hard.,,A,.,Therefore B,.,However,,C,.,Besides D,.,That is,,解析:,句意:我不去那里了。你要知道,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)是晚上,10,點(diǎn)了,另外,雨正下得很大。,besides,此外;,therefore,因此;,however,然而;,that is,也就是說(shuō)。,,答案:,C,22,.,If you have to catch the first bus every day,,,choose this,hotel.It,is,very______for,the station—it’s only a,twominute,walk.,,A,.,close B,.,comfortable,,C,.,convenient D,.,near,,解析:,句意:如果你每天必須趕最早的公共汽車(chē),就選這家賓館。從這里去車(chē)站很方便,——,步行只有兩分鐘。,be convenient for,sth,.,對(duì),……,來(lái)說(shuō)是方便的,/,容易到達(dá)的;,close,與,near,不能與,for,搭配;,comfortable,舒適的。,,答案:,C,23,.,Painting from still images leads to a loss of sensitivity,,,which,is______to,an artist.,,A,.,absolute B,.,urgent,,C,.,special D,.,vital,,解析:,句意:用靜止的形象作畫(huà)會(huì)導(dǎo)致敏感度的缺失,敏感度對(duì)一個(gè)藝術(shù)家來(lái)說(shuō)是至關(guān)重要的。,vital,重要的,,absolute,絕對(duì)的,,urgent,緊急的,,special,專(zhuān)門(mén)的,特別的,都不合句意。,,答案:,D,24,.,(2013·,東營(yíng)聯(lián)考,)In the traditional Spring Festival travel peak this year,,,almost all the cities,adopted______measures,to smooth the heavy traffic.,,A,.,contemporary B,.,temporary,,C,.,contradictory D,.,compulsory,,解析:,句意:在今年傳統(tǒng)的春節(jié)旅游高峰期,幾乎所有的城市都采取了臨時(shí)措施以疏通擁擠的交通。,temporary,臨時(shí)的;,contemporary,當(dāng)代的;,contradictory,矛盾的;,compulsory,義務(wù)的,必修的。,,答案:,B,25,.,(2013·,濰坊模擬,)Home schooling,,,which is becoming popular in the US,,,appeals to more people,than______schools,.,,A,.,common B,.,ordinary,,C,.,regular D,.,normal,,解析:,句意:家庭學(xué)校,在美國(guó)正開(kāi)始受歡迎,比正規(guī)學(xué)校吸引了更多的人。,regular,正規(guī)的,有規(guī)律的;,common,普及的,普遍的,共同的;,ordinary,普通的;,normal,正常的,符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的。,,答案:,C,26,.,—Have you found the person you want?,,—Not,yet.Experienced,salesmen,are______these,days.,,A,.,little B,.,bare,,C,.,usual D,.,rare,,解析:,句意:,——,你找到你想找的那個(gè)人了嗎?,——,還沒(méi)呢?,F(xiàn)在有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的推銷(xiāo)員太少了。,rare,稀少的,缺乏的;,little,沒(méi)多少,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;,bare,赤裸的,裸露的;,usual,通常的,往常的。,,答案:,D,27,.,(2013·,嘉興模擬,)Food,,,in our society,,,is consumed for various reasons other,than______to,satisfy hunger.,,A,.,casually B,.,especially,,C,.,partly D,.,simply,,解析:,句意:在我們這個(gè)社會(huì),除了僅僅解決饑餓外,還有各種原因要消耗糧食。,simply,僅僅,簡(jiǎn)單地;,casually,隨意地,隨便地;,especially,尤其,特別;,partly,部分地。,,答案:,D,,28,.,(2013·,福州質(zhì)檢,)With the debt problem worsening,,,it is going to be,a______test,for EU to help Greece out of trouble.,,A,.,tough B,.,smooth,,C,.,distant D,.,private,,解析:,句意:隨著債務(wù)問(wèn)題的日益嚴(yán)重,對(duì)歐盟來(lái)說(shuō),幫助希臘擺脫困境將是一個(gè)嚴(yán)峻的考驗(yàn)。,tough,艱難的;,smooth,順利的;,distant,遙遠(yuǎn)的;,private,私人的。,,答案:,A,29,.,Her adaptable mind is always open to new knowledge,and______of,others’ viewpoints,,,which makes her popular with her colleagues.,,A,.,particular B,.,tolerant,,C,.,jealous D,.,ambitious,,解析:,句意:她適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)的頭腦總是樂(lè)于接受新知識(shí),并且對(duì)別人的觀點(diǎn)也很寬容,這一點(diǎn)使她很受同事歡迎。,tolerant,寬容的;,particular,特別的,挑剔的;,jealous,嫉妒的;,ambitious,雄心勃勃的,有野心的。,,答案:,B,30,.,(2013·,德州模擬,)No one expected house prices to fall,,,but______that’s,exactly what happened.,,A,.,moreover B,.,thus,,C,.,anyway D,.,however,,解析:,句意:沒(méi)有人會(huì)想到房?jī)r(jià)會(huì)下降,但無(wú)論如何就這么發(fā)生了。,anyway,無(wú)論如何,不管怎樣;,moreover,此外,不合句意;,thus,因此;,however,然而。根據(jù),but,可知,B,、,D,兩項(xiàng)不正確。,,答案:,C,謝謝觀看!,