高考英語語法非謂語動詞ppt課件
單擊此處編輯母版標題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級,第三級,第四級,第五級,,,,單擊此處編輯母版標題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級,第三級,第四級,第五級,,,,單擊此處編輯母版標題樣式,編輯母版文本樣式,第二級,第三級,第四級,第五級,,,,單擊此處編輯母版標題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級,第三級,第四級,第五級,,,,單擊此處編輯母版標題樣式,編輯母版文本樣式,第二級,第三級,第四級,第五級,,,,單擊此處編輯母版標題樣式,編輯母版文本樣式,第二級,第三級,第四級,第五級,,,,單擊此處編輯母版標題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級,第三級,第四級,第五級,,,,單擊此處編輯母版標題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級,第三級,第四級,第五級,,,,高考復習之,,非謂語,動詞,The Non-finite Verb,,高考復習之,1,,Task,1,,,學會判斷何時使用非謂語動詞,,2,(,1,),The girl_____(dance) in the classroom now.,,→,分析:該句中,_________(,有,/,沒有,),謂語動詞,所以該空格應使用,________(,謂語,/,非謂語動詞,),,時態(tài)為,________________________,。,,(2)The girl_____(dance) in the classroom now and she looks very confident.,,→,分析:該句中,_________(,有,/,沒有,),謂語動詞,但是有并列連詞,_______,連接了兩個動詞,所以空格應使用,________(,謂語,/,非謂語動詞,),,并且前后兩個動詞時態(tài),_______(,一致,/,不一致,),。,沒有,謂語動詞,現(xiàn)在進行時,(is dancing),有,,and,謂語動詞,一致,,(1)The girl_____(dance) in the,3,(,3,),The girl_____(dance) in the classroom now looks very confident.,→,分析:該句中,______(,有,/,沒有,),謂語動詞,并且,______(,有,/,沒有,),連詞,所以空格應使用,_____________(,謂語,/,非謂語動詞,),。,,(4)The girl who_____(dance) in the classroom now looks very confident.,→,分析:該句中,_____(,有,/,沒有,),謂語動詞,但是有從屬連詞,_______,,所以空格應使用,________(,謂語,/,非謂語動詞,),,時態(tài)為,_________________________,。,有,沒有,非謂語動詞,,有,who,,謂語動詞,現(xiàn)在進行時,(is dancing),(3)The girl_____(dance) in the,4,,★ 一個句子中已經(jīng)存在一個,________,,,又沒有,_______,的情況下,另一個動詞需要用,___________________,。,→,總結:,謂語動詞,連詞,非謂語動詞,→ 總結:謂語動詞連詞非謂語動詞,5,連詞,并列連詞,or,、,and,、,but,、,so,、,however...,從屬連詞,when,、,who,、,that,、,becasue...,連詞并列連詞or、and、but、so、however...,6,Exercise 1,判斷下列句子應使用(,A.,謂語,)還是,(,B.非謂語動詞,),。,,,(,1,),The book _____(write) by San Mao.,,,,,,,(,2,),I like reading the novels ____ (write) by San Mao.,,,written,,,A,,B,was written,Exercise 1 ABwas written,7,(,3,),He_____(go) into the classroom, opened his book and wrote on the blackboard.,,,,,,,(,4,),Although it is winter now, the tree in the school yard ____(look) beautiful.,,,,,,,A,A,,,,,went,looks,(3)He_____(go) into the classr,8,(,5,),The girl that lives in the city _____(make) a phone call to the farmer yesterday.,,,(,6,),She got off the bus, but _____(leave) her book in the bus.,,,,(,7,),She got off the bus, ______(hold) her book.,,,A,A,B,,,,,,made,left,holding,(5)The girl that lives in the,9,,Task 2,選擇恰當?shù)姆侵^語動詞形式,,非謂語動詞,三種基本形式,動詞,不定式,現(xiàn)在,分詞,過去,分詞,to do,doing,done,非謂語動詞動詞現(xiàn)在過去to dodoingdone,10,(,1,),He often works hard,to earn,more money.,為了賺更多的錢,他努力工作。,,(,2,),The meeting is,to be held,next week.,,會議將于下周召開。,,→,動詞不定式,to do,在句中通常表,:,____________,和,____________,。,目的,將來,(1)He often works hard to earn,11,(,3,),Hearing,the news, he couldn’t help laughing.,,聽到消息時,他忍不住笑了。,,(,4,),We see them,dancing,“Sea Grass” in the TV now.,我們看見他們正在電視上跳海草舞。,,→ 現(xiàn)在分詞(doing) 通常在句中表:____________和_____________。,主動,進行,(3)Hearing the news, he couldn,12,(,5,),Pointed,at by others, he was told “No zuo no die why you try.”,他被別人指著說:“不作死就不會死?!?,(,6,),You can drink,,boiled,water.,,你可以喝開水。,,→,過去分詞,(done),通常在句中表,:,____________,和,_____________,。,被動,完成,(5)Pointed at by others, he wa,13,Exercise 2,Describe the pictures with non-finite verbs.,(用非謂語結構描述圖片內(nèi)容),Exercise 2,14,(,1,),____________(catch) the early bus, she got up at 6:00.,6:00,To catch,(1)____________(catch) the ear,15,(,2,),I saw four girls ____________(wear) different clothes.,wearing,(2)I saw four girls __________,16,(,3,),Two women ____________(interview) about the product said they liked it.,interviewed,(3)Two women ____________(inte,17,(,4,),The stadium _________(build) by the company last year can hold 1 million people.,built,(4)The stadium _________(build,18,(,5,),I should do more exercise ________________(improve) my English.,English,to improve,(5)I should do more exercise _,19,(,6,),We can see Guan Xiaotong ____________(give) a lecture on the stage.,giving,(6)We can see Guan Xiaotong __,20,(1) _________(kiss) by Chen He, Li Chen was very sad.,_________(kiss) Li Chen, Chen He was very excited.,,,,,Task 3,如何判斷主動,or,被動?,→,提示:找到非謂語動詞的,邏輯主語,,并判斷其和非謂語動詞的,主被動,關系。,Kissed,Kissing,,,(1) _________(kiss) by Chen He,21,,(2) ___________(see) from the mountain, the sea looks beautiful.,___________(see) from the mountain, you will find the sea beautiful.,Seen,Seeing,,,SeenSeeing,22,2,,1,點擊添加文本,點擊添加文本,點擊添加文本,點擊添加文本,Summary: conclude the golden rules.,判斷非謂語動詞的形式:,→,表目的和將來,用,__________________,→,表主動和進行,用,__________________,→,表被動和完成,用,__________________,確定謂語動詞,or,非謂語動詞 ?,→填非謂語:句子中已有___,_,___且無__,_,____。,,邏輯,主語,動詞,連詞,不定式,to do,現(xiàn)在分詞,doing,過去分詞,done,21點擊添加文本點擊添加文本點擊添加文本點擊添加文本 Sum,23,Mr. White is a kind-hearted man 1. _______ (live) in a stone cottage 2. _______ (locate) on the edge of the woods. He enjoys 3. _________ (help) the people in trouble.,One day when he was walking along the river, he heard someone 4. ______ (call) for help. Without hesitation, he hurried over to see what was happening, only 5. _________ (find) a boy 6. _____________ (struggle) in the water.,Blank-filling,,living,located,helping,calling,to find,struggling,Mr. White is a kind-hearted ma,24,The boy couldn’t avoid 7. ___________ (sweep) by a great wave. Immediately, he jumped into the river to save the 8._____ (drown) boy. 9. _______________ (search) for the boy for about twenty minutes, he found him in the end and then pulled him out of water to the bank. Without his timely help, the boy couldn’t have escaped 10._______________ (kill) in the water. What a brave and kind man!,Blank-filling,,being swept,drowning,Having searched,being killed,The boy couldn’t avoid 7. ____,25,Group-discussion exercise,Error correction,Group-discussion exerciseError,26,Last Christmas I,give,you my heart,,but the very next day you gave it away.,This year save me from tears,,I’ll give it to someone special.,Once bite and twice shy,,I keep my distance,,but you still caught my eye.,Told me baby do you recognize me,Well it’s be a year it doesn’t surprise me,Merry Christmas I wrapped it up and send it,With a note say ‘I love you’ I mean it,Now I know what a fool I’ve been,But if you kiss me now I know you’d fooled me again,,____,gave,^,to,_____,bitten,_____,catch,_____,Tell,,been,___,sent,_____,_____,saying,_____,fool,Last Christmas I give you my h,27,Last Christmas I gave you my heart,,but the very next day you gave it away.,This year to save me from tears,,I’ll give it to someone special.,Once bitten and twice shy,,I keep my distance,,but you still catch my eye.,Tell me baby do you recognize me,Well it’s been a year it doesn’t surprise me,Merry Christmas I wrapped it up and sent it,With a note saying ‘I love you’ I mean it,Now I know what a fool I’ve been,But if you kiss me now I know you’d fool me again,,Last Christmas I gave you my h,28,Writing,Using non-finite verbs to write a short,passage about the topic,Last Christmas,with no more than five sentences,WritingUsing non-finite verbs,29,Homework,1.,鞏固今日所學,2.,完成語法書上的練習。,Homework 1. 鞏固今日所學,30,謝 謝!,放映結束 感謝各位批評指導!,讓我們共同進步,謝 謝!放映結束 感謝各位批評指導!讓我們共同進步,31,