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Unit 7 International charities,Reading （I）,Translate phrases and sentences.,1. 剩下一些零花錢 2. 太虛弱以至于不能走的更遠 3. 吃一頓豐盛的午餐 4. 國際慈善機構(gòu),have some pocket money left too weak to walk any further have a big lunch international charities,Review,ORBIS,World Wide Fund for Nature,Oxfam,UNICEF,Charities around the world,Which charity can help them? A. ORBIS B. Oxfam C. Spring Bud Project,Problem 1: ___________________ Nancy is a 12-year-old girl. She lives in a poor family in a far-away village. She has two younger sisters and a little brother. Her family is so poor that she has to work on the farm all day.,Spring Bud Project,Problem 2: _______ The factory he has worked bankrupted (破產(chǎn)) last month. He and his workmates lost their jobs and they have less money to support their families.,Problem 3: _______ Mrs. Black has been blind since she was sixty years old. Now ten years has passed, she still can’t see anything because she is very poor and has no enough money to go to hospital.,Oxfam,ORBIS,a flying eye hospital (空中眼科醫(yī)院),Why is the plane special?,Lead-in,It works to help the blind people in poor areas by plane.,What do ORBIS doctors do on the plane?,operate on patients = do an operation on patients,ORBIS,treat (治療), cure (治愈) or prevent (預(yù)防) blindness,Information about ORBIS,ORBIS is a charity that helps blind people. Most eye problems can be cured or prevented. However, many people can’t afford to go to hospital. The doctors on the ORBIS plane fly to poor areas to treat people with eye problems and teach local doctors and nurses new skills. After learning from the ORBIS doctors, they can help more people.,,,What does ORBIS do in the world?,,采訪者 失明 主要的，大部分的 案例，病例 治愈 醫(yī)學(xué)的，醫(yī)療的 治療 病人 買得起，能做,interviewer n. blindness n. mostly adv. case n. cure vt. medical adj. treatment n. patient n. afford vt.,New words,去看病 在飛機(船，火車)上 做手術(shù) 自豪的，驕傲的 讀者 醫(yī)學(xué)，藥 發(fā)展，加強 治療，處理 繼續(xù)開展，繼續(xù)下去,go to hospital go aboard operate vi. proud adj. reader n. medicine n. develop v. treat vt. carry on,blindness,Further word study:,patient n.,She is very patient to look after those patients.,cure or treat?,operate V.,do an operation on sb.,on board,=on a plane,1. blindness 2. cure 3. patient 4. afford 5. on board 6. operate,cut a person’s body open to take out or repair a part in or on a plane, ship, train, etc. make an illness go away have enough money to pay for something a person who is ill, especially in hospital the condition of being unable to see,f c e d b a,How many people did he operate on during his last visit?,Scanning:,He operated on 150 patients during his last visit.,Skim and write T or F:,All the eye problems can be cured or prevented. Many people can’t afford to go to hospital. The plane is used as a hospital and teaching centre. ORBIS is a business that helps blind people. Local doctors and nurses can help people in poor areas after learning from ORBIS doctors.,T,F,F,T,T,1. How many people does blindness affect around the world? Where are they mostly from? 2. How many sick people can be cured or prevented?,Lines 1-6,Blindness affects about 285 million people, mostly in poor countries. About 80 per cent of the cases.,Read and Answer,Because they do not have the money for medical treatment.,3. Why don’t some people receive medical treatment?,Lines 10-20,Why don’t ORBIS doctors work in a hospital?,Because many patients cannot afford to travel to hospital, ORBIS doctors have to go to them.,No. Local doctors and nurses can come to the plane to learn about eye operations.,2. Is the plane only a place to perform operations? 3. How does Dr Ma feel about his job?,He is proud to help people see again and improve their lives.,Read Lines 21-26after the tape, then try to answer:,What is needed to help blind people? What does Dr Ma hope?,More money is needed to help blind people.,He hopes more people will support ORBIS.,1. (Line 1-6) something about blindness,2. (Line 7-15) the work of ORBIS,3. (Line 16-20) Dr Ma’s work and his feeling,4. (Line 21-26) Dr Ma’s hope,Try to write down the main ideas of the following.,Amy wants to show how ORBIS helps people. She is making a chart. Help her fill in the blanks with the words in the box.,doctors and nurses eye operations eye problems Flying Eye Hospital new skills see again,Part B2 on P96.,More details about how ORBIS help people,doctors and nurses,eye operations,see again,new skills,Flying Eye Hospital,eye problems,Amy made some more notes of the interview. Help her put the sentences together.,Many more people in poor areas Dr Ma thinks that most eye problems and diseases Many blind people do not get any treatment 4. The ORBIS plane is used as 5. One hundred and fifty patients 6. More money is needed,were operated on during Dr Ma’s last visit. b. a hospital and a treating centre. c. because they have no money to go to hospital. d. to carry on with the work. e. have eye problems. f. can be prevented or cured.,e,a,f,c,d,b,afford board cure medicine patient proud support train,Amy is writing an article about ORBIS for the school newsletter. Help her complete it with the correct forms of the words in the box.,The ORBIS plane travels all around the world and helps people with eye problems in poor areas. Most of the people there cannot (1)_______ to go to hospital, so ORBIS doctors go to them. Operations are done to help people with eye problems see again. The (2)_________ do not have to pay because ORBIS is a charity.,afford,patients,Local doctors and nurses are also invited on (3)_______ to learn new skills. By (4)________ them, ORBIS doctors hope to help more people. Dr Ma is a doctor on the ORBIS plane. He feels (5)_______ to help people see again. Dr Ma thinks that modern (6)_________ is developing quickly and now most eye problems can be treated and (7)_______, but more money is needed to (8)_________ their work.,training,proud,medicine,cured,support,board,Discussion:,Dr Ma tells us that more money is needed to carry on with their work. As a student, what can you do to help them? Donate our pocket money to ORBIS. Introduce ORBIS to more people. Tell people that it is important to take good care of eyes. …,1. 《課課練》練習(xí) 2. 《大課堂》練習(xí),Homework,