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Unit 7 International charities,Reading I,Translate phrases and sentences.,1. 剩下一些零花錢 2. 太虛弱以至于不能走的更遠 3. 吃一頓豐盛的午餐 4. 國際慈善機構(gòu),have some pocket money left too weak to walk any further have a big lunch international charities,Review,ORBIS,World Wide Fund for Nature,Oxfam,UNICEF,Charities around the world,It can protect the wildlife, nature and environment.,It works to provide children with food, house, medicine and education.,It can make our world become fair.,It works to help people who are unable to see or people who have poor eyesight.,Which charity can help them? A. ORBIS B. Oxfam C. Spring Bud Project,Problem 1: ___________________ Nancy is a 12-year-old girl. She lives in a poor family in a far-away village. She has two younger sisters and a little brother. Her family is so poor that she has to work on the farm all day.,Spring Bud Project,Problem 2: _______ The factory he has worked bankrupted (破產(chǎn)) last month. He and his workmates lost their jobs and they have less money to support their families.,Problem 3: _______ Mrs. Black has been blind since she was sixty years old. Now ten years has passed, she still can’t see anything because she is very poor and has no enough money to go to hospital.,Oxfam,ORBIS,Ask and answer in pairs What does the logo look like? Why is there a plane in the logo? What do ORBIS workers do every day?,Lead-in,ORBIS,Lead-in What does the logo look like? It looks like an eye. ORBIS helps people with blindness.,blindness n.失明,New words,ORBIS,Lead-in Why is there a plane in the logo? It is ORBIS’s Flying Eye Hospital.,A Flying Eye Hospital (空中眼科醫(yī)院),,,A volunteer doctor,patient n.病人,The patient can’t afford to go to hospital.,v. 買得起，能做,New words,ORBIS,Lead-in Why is there a plane in the logo? It is ORBIS’s Flying Eye Hospital. Since many patients can’t afford to go to hospital, ORBIS doctors and nurses fly around the world to help them.,ORBIS,Lead-in What do ORBIS doctors and nurses do? They operate on the patients on board. They also invite local doctors and nurses on board to learn about eye operations.,operate vi.做手術 operation n.手術 operate on sb. = do an operation on sb.,on board = on the plane 在飛機上,New words,ORBIS,Lead-in What do ORBIS doctors and nurses do? They operate on the patients on board. They also invite local doctors and nurses on board to learn about eye operations.,采訪者 失明 主要的，大部分的 案例，病例 治愈 醫(yī)學的，醫(yī)療的 治療 病人 買得起，能做,interviewer n. blindness n. mostly adv. case n. cure vt. medical adj. treatment n. patient n. afford vt.,New words,去看病 在飛機(船，火車)上 做手術 自豪的，驕傲的 讀者 醫(yī)學，藥 發(fā)展，加強 治療，處理 繼續(xù)開展，繼續(xù)下去,go to hospital on board operate vi. proud adj. reader n. medicine n. develop v. treat vt. carry on,1.blindness 2. cure 3. patient 4. afford 5. on board 6. operate,cut a person’s body open to take out or repair a part in or on a plane, ship, train, etc. make an illness go away have enough money to pay for something a person who is ill, especially in hospital the condition of being unable to see,f c e d b a,P96 B1,Who is he? How many people did he operate on during his last visit?,He is Doctor Ma. He operated on 150 patients during his last visit.,An interview,True or False,1.There are more blind people in rich countries than in poor countries. ________ 2. 70 percent of the cases of blindness can be prevented or cured. _______ 3. Many of the patients can’t be cured because they are too poor.________ 4. ORBIS doctors usually work in a hospital. _______ 5. ORBIS doctors also help people by training local doctors and nurses._______,F,F,F,T,T,80,poor,rich,plane,,1. …, and about 80 per cent of these cases can be prevented or cured. 2. The plane is also used as a training center. 3. Also, local doctors and nurses are invited on board to learn about eye operations. 4. …, 150 patients were operated on. 5. …most eye problems and diseases can be treated and cured. 6. But more money is needed to carry on with our work.,Passive Voice（被動語態(tài)）,Part1 (Line - ),Part2 (Line - ),Part3 (Line - ),Part4 (Line - ),Can you divide the passage?,something about blindness,the work of ORBIS,Dr Ma’s work and his feeling,what ORBIS needs,1 6,7 15,16 20,21 25,285 million--- 80 per cent---,people are blind or have eye problems,of these cases can be prevented or cured,Line 1-6,,Flying Eye Hospital,Patients,Local doctors and nurses,Volunteer doctors and nurses,can’t afford to go to hospital,learn about eye operations,do operations teach them new skills,a training centre,is also used as,Line 7-15,,,,,Line 16-20,Dr Ma is busy : during last visit, ___________________________________. But he is proud: _____________________ and ________________________.,,150 patients were operated on,help people see again,improve their lives,Line 21-25,,Need more:,money _______________________ people _______________,to carry on with their work,to support them,doctors and nurses,eye operations,see again,new skills,Flying Eye Hospital,eye problems,doctors and nurses, eye operations, eye problems, Flying Eye Hospital, new skills, see again,,P96 B2,Many more people in poor areas Dr Ma thinks that most eye problems and diseases Many blind people do not get any treatment 4. The ORBIS plane is used as 5. One hundred and fifty patients 6. More money is needed,were operated on during Dr Ma’s last visit. b. a hospital and a training centre. c. because they have no money to go to hospital. d. to carry on with the work. e. have eye problems. f. can be prevented or cured.,e,a,f,c,d,b,,P97 B3,,The ORBIS plane travels all around the world and helps people with eye problems in poor areas. Most of the people there cannot (1)_______ to go to hospital, so ORBIS doctors go to them. Operations are done to help people with eye problems see again. The (2)_________ do not have to pay because ORBIS is a charity.,afford,patients,P97 B4,Local doctors and nurses are also invited on (3)_______ to learn new skills. By (4)________ them, ORBIS doctors hope to help more people. Dr Ma is a doctor on the ORBIS plane. He feels (5)_______ to help people see again. Dr Ma thinks that modern (6)_________ is developing quickly and now most eye problems can be treated and (7)_______, but more money is needed to (8)_________ their work.,training,proud,medicine,cured,support,board,,,Discussion Can you say something about ORBIS? What can we do to support ORBIS?,,Role-play Work in pairs, suppose you are an interviewer and your partner is Dr Ma , make a dialogue about ORBIS.,,,,,Interviewer: Hello, Dr Ma, How many people have eye problems around the world? Dr Ma: … Interviewer: Can they be prevented or cured? Dr Ma: … Interviewer: Why do ORBIS doctors and nurses work on the plane? Dr Ma: Because many of our patients … Interviewer: how can local doctors and nurses do on the plane? Dr Ma: They can … Interviewer: How do you feel to help so many people ? Dr Ma: Interviewer: What do you hope? Why? Dr Ma: …,,,,,,,Around our world, are there any other people in need? Who are they? How can we help them?,,Discussion,Such as: Homeless people need houses to live in, we can write to the government. And they can provide special places for them to stay.,,,,homeless blind deaf disabled elderly poor,,Give a helping hand. Many hands make light work.,Homework,Remember the new words. Read the article aloud. Finish the exercises in the Exercises Books.,