842 水力驅(qū)動(dòng)帶狀噴灌機(jī)動(dòng)力配置方案分析研究,水力,驅(qū)動(dòng),帶狀,噴灌,機(jī)動(dòng)力,配置,方案,分析研究 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)論文中文摘要水力驅(qū)動(dòng)帶狀噴灌機(jī)動(dòng)力配置方案分析研究摘要 本文通過對(duì)水力驅(qū)動(dòng)帶狀噴灌機(jī)動(dòng)力配置的分析，進(jìn)行了大量調(diào)查研究，最終得出了兩種動(dòng)力匹配方案：（一）針對(duì)電力較充足的地區(qū)，可利用電動(dòng)機(jī)與柱塞泵相匹配的方案。由于用電便宜，這樣較為經(jīng)濟(jì)。 （二）任何情況下，都可利用農(nóng)用機(jī)械上的柴油機(jī)與柱塞泵相匹配的方案。對(duì)于主要用于噴灌的干旱、半干旱區(qū)農(nóng)村，方案（二）更為合理可行。在農(nóng)村，很多家庭都具有拖拉機(jī)、農(nóng)用三輪車、泵和用于噴灑農(nóng)藥或澆水的管道，所以這種動(dòng)力方案容易被農(nóng)民接受。這個(gè)產(chǎn)品的開發(fā)符合中國(guó)國(guó)情，更能適應(yīng)具有中國(guó)特色的農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，有很強(qiáng)的經(jīng)濟(jì)和實(shí)用性。本文對(duì)研究設(shè)計(jì)中需要考慮的一些問題，如泵的擺放與安裝位置，功率匹配等，做了較為詳細(xì)的分析。為新型水力驅(qū)動(dòng)帶狀噴灌機(jī)的研制提供有力的支持。該水力驅(qū)動(dòng)帶狀噴灌機(jī)是節(jié)水噴灌機(jī)械和技術(shù)的研究，這種噴灌機(jī)械節(jié)水效果好，能用于旱區(qū)丘陵坡地并與田間集雨設(shè)施配套，對(duì)旱區(qū)實(shí)施節(jié)水旱作、抗旱增產(chǎn)能起到支持作用。這一技術(shù)的應(yīng)用，對(duì)占全國(guó)耕地面積 50%以上的旱地增產(chǎn)和旱區(qū)農(nóng)民增收，將會(huì)發(fā)揮出積極的作用。同時(shí)，對(duì)灌區(qū)來說，可以實(shí)現(xiàn)節(jié)水、節(jié)能、降低生產(chǎn)成本，提高生產(chǎn)效率。面對(duì)未來我國(guó)人口的不斷增加的形勢(shì)，面對(duì)人口增加帶來的糧食危機(jī)，該技術(shù)的作用都是不可低估的。其帶來的社會(huì)效益也將是十分明顯的關(guān)鍵詞 條帶噴灌機(jī) 柱塞泵 動(dòng)力配置 擺放與安裝 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)論文外文摘要Analysis of configuration on Irrigation System-driven hydraulic power stripAbstract The summary this text passes the analysis that take to spray to infuse mobile dint to install to, carrying on a great deal of experiment and investigating a research, end got match mutually. two kinds of motive to match a project:(A)Aim at more ample region of electric power, can make use of the project that the electric motor fills a pump with pillar to In order to using an electricity cheapness, so more economic.(B)Under any circumstance can make use of the project that the agriculture fills a pump with the diesel engine and the pillar of the machine to match mutually.For mainly used for the village that sprays to infuse, the project(B) is also a reasonable in arid or semi-arid zones..At the village, a lot of families all have tractor, agriculture to use a three-wheeled cart , pump and used for the piping that sprays insecticide or waters, so this kind of motive project is easily accept by farmer.The development of this product matches Chinese state of the nation, more the ability body orientation have the high speed development of the small agriculture economy of Chinese special features, there is very strong economy and the function.This text to need some problems for consider in the research design, if pump of put to put with the gearing position, the power match etc., do to introduce in detail more. Hydraulic drive for a new type of ribbon development of irrigation to provide strong support.畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)論文外文摘要Keywords Takes to spray to infuse machine The pillar fills a pump The motive install put with the gearing